Silane-Crosslinked Photopolymer Composition for Thin Hologram Recording

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing photopolymer compositions struggle to achieve high refractive index modulation with thin thickness, slow reaction rates, and inadequate durability against temperature and humidity, limiting the efficiency and stability of hologram recording media.

Innovation Solution

A novel compound with a specific structure is incorporated into a photopolymer composition, along with a polymer matrix and photoreactive monomers, optimized through silane crosslinking agents to enhance refractive index modulation, reaction speed, and durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the thickness of the photopolymer layer is increased to achieve high refractive index modulation, then the refractive index modulation value improves, but the angular selectivity narrows and the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverefractive index modulation valueVSAvoidangular selectivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the photopolymer system by introducing a specific silane crosslinking agent and optimizing the monomer/polymer ratio. This enables achieving high refractive index modulation (Δn ≥ 0.020) in thin layers (5-30 μm) without compromising angular selectivity, as the enhanced crosslinking density and reaction efficiency compensate for the reduced thickness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite photopolymer system combining polymer binder, photoreactive monomer, silane crosslinking agent, and photoinitiator. This composite formulation achieves synergistic effects where the silane crosslinking network enhances both the refractive index modulation and structural stability, enabling thin-layer holograms with high performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional photopolymer compositions are used to simplify the formulation, then the ease of manufacture improves, but the reaction rate slows down and recording time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveformulation simplicityVSAvoidreaction rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The silane crosslinking agent acts as a intermediary that bridges the photoinitiator and monomer systems. It enhances the overall reaction efficiency by providing additional crosslinking pathways and improving monomer conversion, thereby accelerating the hologram recording process while maintaining formulation simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes the concentration and molecular weight parameters of the silane crosslinking agent to achieve fast reaction rates. By carefully controlling these parameters, the system achieves rapid photopolymerization suitable for high-speed hologram recording without complicating the manufacturing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If standard photopolymer compositions are used to reduce material complexity, then the device complexity decreases, but the durability against temperature and humidity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvematerial composition complexityVSAvoiddurability against temperature and humidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent develops a composite photopolymer system incorporating silane crosslinking agents that form highly stable crosslinked networks. This composite structure provides exceptional resistance to temperature and humidity variations while maintaining relatively simple formulation and processing procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses commercially available silane crosslinking agents and standard photopolymer components that can be easily sourced and processed. The resulting thin-layer holographic medium achieves long-term stability and durability without requiring complex materials or multi-step fabrication processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The novel compound and composition enable high refractive index modulation, fast reaction rates, and improved durability against temperature and humidity, enhancing the performance of hologram recording media.

Implementation Method 1

the photosensitive film produced from such a composition is irradiated with laser interference light to induce photopolymerization of local monomers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotopolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

irradiated with laser interference light to induce photopolymerization of local monomers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight interference: Interference

Data Source

PatentEP3733784B1Photopolymer composition
Publication Date: 2025.07.30 LG CHEM LTD
  • EP3733784B1 patent drawing
  • EP3733784B1 patent drawing
  • EP3733784B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a photopolymer composition, and more particularly, to a compound having a novel structure, a photopolymer composition including the compound as a dye, a hologram recording medium produced from the photopolymer composition, an optical element including the hologram recording medium, and a holographic recording method using the photopolymer composition.