Silane-Modified Epoxy Resin for PCB Laminate Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current laminates for printed circuit boards face issues with adhesiveness, heat resistance, insulation properties, and formability due to limitations in thermoplastic polyimide and epoxy resin compatibility, which lead to cracking and reduced performance during high-temperature curing.

Innovation Solution

A resin composition comprising a rubber-modified epoxy resin, an epoxy resin, an inorganic filler, and a curing agent, with specific weight ratios and molecular weights, is applied to a metal base layer to enhance adhesiveness, heat resistance, and insulation properties, and is cured under controlled conditions to form a laminate with improved formability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If thermoplastic polyimide is used as adhesive and cured under high temperature conditions, then adhesive force between metal base layer and insulation film increases, but photo solder resist cracks occur during oxidation of metal base layer

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadhesive forceVSAvoidphoto solder resist cracks
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the curing temperature parameter from high temperature (conventional thermoplastic polyimide curing) to low temperature (below 100°C), thereby maintaining adhesive force while preventing photo solder resist cracking during the curing process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a silane-modified epoxy resin as an intermediary adhesive material that enables bonding between metal base layer and insulation film at low temperatures, avoiding the harmful effects of high temperature curing while maintaining strong adhesion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Strength

If epoxy resin is used as adhesive to increase adhesive force, then adhesiveness improves, but heat resistance deteriorates due to compatibility issues with insulation film

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesivenessVSAvoidheat resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite adhesive system combining silane-modified epoxy resin with specific inorganic fillers (alumina, aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide) and curing agents, achieving both high adhesiveness and heat resistance through material composition optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the chemical composition parameters of the epoxy resin by incorporating silane modification and specific inorganic fillers, thereby improving both adhesiveness and heat resistance simultaneously through compositional optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If rubber is mixed with epoxy resin to improve adhesiveness and formability, then adhesiveness and formability improve, but heat resistance and insulation properties deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesivenessVSAvoidheat resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes rubber components from the adhesive composition entirely, replacing them with silane-modified epoxy resin and inorganic fillers that provide both adhesiveness and heat resistance without the detrimental effects of rubber on insulation properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent develops a composite adhesive material using silane-modified epoxy resin combined with specific inorganic fillers and curing agents, achieving a balance of adhesiveness, formability, heat resistance, and insulation properties without rubber additives

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The laminate exhibits excellent adhesiveness, heat resistance, and formability, with the resin composition providing high adhesion strength and insulation properties, while maintaining manufacturing efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Implementation Method 1

a silane-modified epoxy resin which has a specific structure and undergoes curing at a low temperature

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCuring reaction: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

it has been found that when a silane-modified epoxy resin having a specific structure is used, adhesion to an aluminum foil is enhanced due to reaction between a silane group and a hydroxyl group on a surface of the aluminum foil

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical bonding: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 3

an insulation layer which conducts heat emitted from the electronic device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentEP2918637B1Resin composition, and laminate for printed circuit board comprising same
Publication Date: 2018.12.12 DOOSAN CORP
  • EP2918637B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a resin composition, which serves as an insulation layer of a laminate for a printed circuit board while exhibiting adhesiveness to a metal base layer, the resin composition including: a rubber-modified epoxy resin; an epoxy resin; an inorganic filler; and a curing agent.