Silicon Substrate Removal Solution for Fluorocarbon Film

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing silicon substrates for liquid ejection heads face challenges in effectively removing fluorocarbon deposition films without causing base metal corrosion, particularly due to the cell effect when using hydroxylamine-based solutions.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a removal solution with a primary amine and an organic polar solvent, where the water content is 10 mass % or lower and tetramethylammonium hydroxide is 1 mass % or lower, is used to dissolve fluorocarbon deposition films while minimizing base metal corrosion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If hydroxylamine-based removal solution is used to dissolve fluorocarbon deposition films, then the deposition film removal effectiveness is improved, but base metal corrosion occurs due to the cell effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeposition film removal effectivenessVSAvoidbase metal corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the removal solution by replacing hydroxylamine with a primary amine (such as ethylenediamine, diethylenetriamine, or triethanolamine) combined with an organic polar solvent. This parameter change maintains the deposition film removal effectiveness while eliminating the cell effect that causes base metal corrosion, as the primary amine does not generate the same electrochemical reactions as hydroxylamine.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an organic polar solvent as an intermediary substance to enhance the removal solution's effectiveness. The organic polar solvent (such as N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, N,N-dimethylformamide, or dimethyl sulfoxide) works synergistically with the primary amine to dissolve the fluorocarbon deposition film, providing an alternative mechanism that does not rely on hydroxylamine's corrosive action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If water content in removal solution is increased to improve dissolution ability, then deposition film removal effectiveness is improved, but base metal corrosion is promoted due to OH- generation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeposition film dissolution abilityVSAvoidmetal corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the water content parameter to 10 mass% or lower, and limits tetramethylammonium hydroxide to 1 mass% or lower. This parameter optimization reduces OH- generation while maintaining effective deposition film removal through the primary amine and organic polar solvent combination, thereby preventing metal corrosion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach successfully dissolves fluorocarbon deposition films and suppresses base metal corrosion, ensuring the integrity of the silicon substrate and liquid ejection head components.

Implementation Method 1

a removal step of removing, by a removal solution, the deposition film formed by the fluorocarbon gas; the removal solution comprises a primary amine and an organic polar solvent

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

a content of water in the removal solution is 10 mass % or lower; and a content of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in the removal solution is 1 mass % or lower

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorrosion prevention:

Data Source

PatentUS11951743B2Method for producing a silicon substrate and method for producing a liquid ejection head
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 CANON KK
  • US11951743B2 patent drawing
  • US11951743B2 patent drawing
  • US11951743B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for producing a silicon substrate comprising a silicon base material; and a wiring formation layer laminated on a base material surface of the silicon base material, and being provided with a wiring member, an electrode member comprising a noble metal, and a close contact member comprising a base metal between the wiring member and the electrode member, wherein the method comprises a step of forming a deposition film by a fluorocarbon gas, in etching of the silicon substrate; and a removal step of removing, by a removal solution, the deposition film formed by the fluorocarbon gas; the removal solution comprises a primary amine and an organic polar solvent; a content of water in the removal solution is 10 mass % or lower; and a content of tetramethylammonium hydroxide in the removal solution is 1 mass % or lower.