Silicone Fermentation Barrier for Airlock Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current solutions fail to effectively keep food or beverage contents separate from airlock devices during fermentation, leading to mold and bacterial growth due to exposure to oxygen, and existing solutions are often breakable or inadequate in creating a complete air space.

Innovation Solution

A hollow tapered device with a lip and base, featuring a retaining mechanism and apertures, designed to sit on the rim of a fermentation container, preventing contact between contents and the airlock tube while allowing oxygen release, thus maintaining an absolute air space and preventing contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If glass weights are used to weigh down food or beverage contents, then the contents are kept away from the airlock device, but the glass weights are breakable and create an unhealthy risk of chipped or broken glass in the food or beverage product

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeeping contents away from airlockVSAvoidbreakable glass risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces fragile glass weights with a flexible silicone barrier device that is durable, non-breakable, and can be reused. The silicone material provides the necessary weighting and barrier function without the risk of shattering, directly resolving the safety issue while maintaining the functional requirement of keeping contents away from the airlock.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the material parameter from glass to flexible silicone, fundamentally altering the physical properties. This material substitution eliminates brittleness and breakability while maintaining the density and flexibility needed to weigh down contents and conform to container shapes, thereby solving the contradiction between reliability and safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If existing solutions attempt to weigh down food or beverage contents, then the contents are kept away from the airlock device, but they are incapable of actually keeping the food or beverage contents still and compact during fermentation expansion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeeping contents away from airlockVSAvoidcontents still and compact
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible silicone barrier that can deform and adapt to the expanding fermentation contents. This flexible membrane maintains continuous contact with the contents, keeping them compact and away from the airlock while accommodating volume changes during fermentation, thus resolving the contradiction between reliability and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The silicone barrier is designed to be dynamic rather than rigid, allowing it to move and deform as fermentation progresses. This dynamic flexibility enables the barrier to maintain its sealing and weighting function throughout the fermentation process, preventing contents from rising into the airlock while adapting to changing conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If existing solutions seek to isolate the protruding exposed airlock device tube from food or beverage contents, then separation is attempted, but they don't create an absolute air space completely separating and protecting the airlock device from exposure to the food fermentation container food or beverage contents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairlock separationVSAvoidmold and bacterial growth
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent effectively extracts or removes the airlock tube from potential contact with fermentation contents by using the flexible silicone barrier to seal around it. The barrier creates a physical separation that prevents contents from reaching the airlock, eliminating the harmful exposure that leads to mold and bacterial growth while maintaining the airlock's ventilation function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible silicone barrier acts as an intermediary element between the fermentation contents and the airlock device. This intermediate barrier allows the airlock to perform its ventilation function while preventing direct contact between contents and the airlock tube, thereby creating the absolute air space needed to prevent contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a device is designed to keep food or beverage contents separate from the airlock device tube, then contamination is prevented, but the device must allow consistent oxygen release by fermented probiotics during the fermentation process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination preventionVSAvoidoxygen release consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The silicone barrier device incorporates localized apertures or openings in specific positions to allow oxygen release. By concentrating the gas exchange function in specific localized areas rather than throughout the entire barrier, the device maintains its sealing and contamination-prevention properties in most areas while providing controlled oxygen release paths where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device ensures consistent oxygen release and prevents contamination by keeping the airlock tube isolated from the contents, promoting effective fermentation without interference or mold growth.

Implementation Method 1

a food fermentation container, which may include a container opening or mouth, a lid, and an airlock device. The airlock device may include a grommet, an opening, and a tube. The tube may extend above the lid and may be adapted to release oxygen released during a fermentation process within the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFermentation: Fermentation

Data Source

PatentUS10308904B2Food and beverage fermentation device
Publication Date: 2019.06.04 JAMES LOY BEENE JR
  • US10308904B2 patent drawing
  • US10308904B2 patent drawing
  • US10308904B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A food and beverage fermentation device including a hollow tapered body, a lip, a base, and at least one aperture. The hollow tapered body may have a wide end and an opposing narrow end adapted to be received by a container. The lip may be located along the wide end and adapted to rest upon a rim of the container. The base may extend across an inner region defined by a wall of the hollow tapered body. At least one aperture extending through the wall.