Silicone Laminated Substrate Composition for Low-Warp LED Boards

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional epoxy resin substrates used in LED devices suffer from heat resistance and weatherability issues due to thermal expansion, leading to warp and deformation, especially with the increasing calorific value and luminance of LED devices, and silicone resin substrates with lower glass transition temperatures exacerbate these problems.

Innovation Solution

A silicone resin composition with a 3-dimensional network structure, comprising organopolysiloxane and organohydrogenpolysiloxane, a platinum group metal catalyst, and a filler, is impregnated into a glass cloth and cured to produce a substrate with a high glass transition temperature, low thermal expansion coefficient, and improved heat resistance and weatherability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If inorganic filler is added in large quantities to suppress thermal expansion coefficient, then thermal expansion coefficient is reduced, but fluidity and drilling workability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal expansion coefficientVSAvoidfluidity and drilling workability
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical composition parameters of the resin system by introducing a specific silicone resin component with controlled crosslinking density. This allows achieving low thermal expansion coefficient through compositional modification rather than relying on high filler content, thereby maintaining good fluidity and drilling workability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention creates a composite resin system combining epoxy resin with a specific silicone resin component. This composite approach enables the resin matrix itself to exhibit low thermal expansion properties without requiring large quantities of inorganic filler, thus avoiding the negative effects on fluidity and drilling workability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If substrate is thinned to achieve higher integration, then device density is improved, but warp and connection failure occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice densityVSAvoidwarp and connection failure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention modifies the thermal and mechanical parameters of the substrate material by using a silicone resin system with controlled crosslinking. This enables thin substrates to maintain sufficient mechanical strength and dimensional stability, preventing warp and connection failure even at reduced thickness for high-density applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If silicone resin with lower glass transition temperature is used, then processing is easier, but warp occurs during substrate thinning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing easeVSAvoidwarp resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes the glass transition temperature parameter of the silicone resin through controlled crosslinking density and composition. The resulting resin achieves an optimal balance with a glass transition temperature of 150°C or higher, providing both ease of processing and sufficient dimensional stability to prevent warp during substrate thinning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The resulting silicone laminated substrate exhibits enhanced heat resistance, suppressed warp and deformation, and improved weatherability, making it suitable for high-performance LED devices and electronic equipment.

Implementation Method 1

an organopolysiloxane with a 3-dimensional network structure composed of a T unit represented by an RSiO1.5 unit and an R1SiO1.5 unit and an R2SiO1.5 unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrosslinking reaction: Chemical Bonding

Implementation Method 2

a platinum group metal catalyst

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCatalysis: Catalysis

Implementation Method 3

the silicone resin composition for producing a silicone laminated substrate by being impregnated in a glass cloth

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS20140120793A1Silicone resin composition, silicone laminated substrate using the same, method for producing the same, and LED device
Publication Date: 2014.05.01 SHIN ETSU CHEMICAL CO LTD
  • US20140120793A1 patent drawing
  • US20140120793A1 patent drawing
  • US20140120793A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a silicone resin composition for producing a silicone laminated substrate by being impregnated in a glass cloth and cured therein, comprising: (A) an organopolysiloxane with a 3-dimensional network structure composed of an R1SiO1.5 unit and an R2SiO1.5 unit and a T unit represented by an RSiO1.5 unit; (B) an organohydrogenpolysiloxane composed of an R1SiO1.5 unit, an R12SiO unit and an R1aHbSiO(4-a-b)/2 unit; (C) a platinum group metal catalyst; and (D) a filler. There can be a silicone resin composition having a high glass transition temperature, a silicone laminated substrate excellent in properties such as heat resistance and weatherability having low thermal expansion coefficient and suppressed warp and deformation, a method for producing the same and an LED device.