5G NSA Capability Control via SIM-Based Dual Connectivity Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, terminals face battery waste due to continuous connection attempts to 5G networks when they do not require 5G services, leading to increased power consumption and unnecessary signaling overhead.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method to disable dual connectivity in terminals when they do not need to receive 5G services by determining the type of SIM used for current communication services and transmitting this information to the base station, thereby preventing connection procedures with the 5G network and reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a terminal maintains dual connectivity with both 4G and 5G networks, then service coverage and reliability are improved, but power consumption increases due to continuous connection attempts to 5G network

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal dynamically adjusts its network connectivity state based on service requirements. When 5G services are not needed, the terminal transitions from dual connectivity to 4G-only mode, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining service reliability when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The terminal changes the connectivity parameter (dual connectivity enabled/disabled) based on whether 5G services are required. This parameter change allows the terminal to optimize between service coverage and power consumption by selecting the appropriate connectivity mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If a terminal performs connection procedures with 5G network, then access to high-speed services is enabled, but signaling overhead increases unnecessarily when 5G services are not required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission rateVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The terminal extracts or removes the unnecessary 5G connection procedure when 5G services are not required. By taking out the redundant signaling steps, the terminal reduces signaling overhead while maintaining the capability to access high-speed services when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS20250106614A1Method and apparatus for controlling 5g NSA capability in a wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.03.27 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US20250106614A1 patent drawing
  • US20250106614A1 patent drawing
  • US20250106614A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. According to various embodiments of the disclosure, there is provided a method of a terminal including a plurality of SIMs in a wireless communication system, the method including: based on a type of a SIM used for a current communication service of the terminal, determining whether to enable a dual connectivity feature of the terminal; and transmitting information on whether to enable the dual connectivity feature to a base station, wherein the terminal and the base station are configured to support the dual connectivity feature, wherein the plurality of SIMs include a first SIM and a second SIM, and the first SIM and the second SIM include different subscription information.