SIM-Based Intelligent NAT Selection for Roaming Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current network access technology (NAT) selection methods lack the ability for service providers to control which NATs mobile devices use, especially during roaming, leading to inconsistent user experiences and increased roaming costs due to unmanaged network congestion and service quality.

Innovation Solution

Implementing intelligent NAT control using a subscriber identity module (SIM) that accesses a configuration table to determine permissible NATs based on location, service plans, and network conditions, allowing service providers to dictate which NATs to use for optimal service quality and cost management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If mobile devices autonomously select NATs without service provider control, then device autonomy and ease of operation are improved, but service quality consistency and network congestion management deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice autonomyVSAvoidservice quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The SIM card acts as an intermediary between the mobile device and the network, introducing a configuration table that mediates NAT selection. The SIM card receives control parameters from the service provider and uses them to guide the device's NAT selection process, thereby enabling provider control while maintaining device autonomy in the selection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If service providers implement controlled NAT selection, then service quality and network congestion management are improved, but device complexity and control mechanism complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice qualityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The service provider pre-configures the configuration table in the SIM card with control parameters and NAT selection rules before the device needs to connect to the network. This preliminary action eliminates the need for complex real-time control mechanisms, as the device simply needs to consult the pre-loaded configuration table during NAT selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If roaming devices can use any available NAT, then connectivity flexibility is improved, but roaming costs and network congestion increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity flexibilityVSAvoidroaming costs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration table in the SIM card contains location-specific control parameters that dictate which NATs are permissible in different roaming scenarios. The device applies different NAT selection rules based on the current location and roaming status, allowing flexibility in connectivity while controlling costs through location-aware NAT management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11856403B2Intelligent network access technology (NAT) selection
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 T MOBILE US INC
  • US11856403B2 patent drawing
  • US11856403B2 patent drawing
  • US11856403B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Intelligent network access technology (NAT) control is described herein. An event associated with a mobile computing device can be detected. Responsive to the event being detected, a subscriber identity module (SIM) associated with the mobile computing device can access location information associated with a location of the mobile computing device. The SIM can access a configuration table storing NAT data provided by a network for controlling which NATs the mobile computing device is permitted to use to access the network. The SIM can determine, based at least in part on the NAT data and the location information, that a requested NAT of the mobile computing device is not a permissible NAT for the mobile computing device in the location and the SIM can cause the mobile computing device to connect to the network via an alternate NAT.