Self-Centering SIM Tray with Compliant Interface

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Solution Overview

Problem

Subscriber identification module (SIM) trays in mobile devices are prone to deformation due to manufacturing tolerances, leading to misalignment, increased stress on internal components, and a compromised cosmetic appearance, as they attempt to accommodate the mismatch between external and internal features.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a compliant portion within the SIM tray assembly, such as an elastomeric polymer or interlocking features, to allow for flexibility and independent movement of the tray portion relative to the external portion, thereby accommodating manufacturing tolerances without affecting the external appearance or internal alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a rigid SIM tray assembly is used to maintain structural integrity, then the tray can hold the SIM card securely, but the tray deforms due to tolerance stacking between internal and external features

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidtray deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The SIM tray assembly is divided into two separate portions: a external portion that interfaces with the device housing and an internal tray portion that holds the SIM card. These portions are connected through a compliant interface that allows relative movement, enabling each portion to independently accommodate tolerances without deforming the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The interface between the external portion and tray portion is designed with compliance characteristics that allow it to deform elastically within a certain range. This compliant interface can accommodate misalignment caused by tolerance stacking while maintaining structural integrity of both portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the SIM tray is designed to accommodate internal feature misalignment, then connectivity is maintained, but the external cosmetic appearance is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveconnectivityVSAvoidcosmetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

By separating the external portion from the internal tray portion, the design allows the external portion to maintain its cosmetic appearance while the internal tray portion can move independently to accommodate misalignment with electrical contacts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compliant interface acts as an intermediary between the external portion and tray portion, absorbing the misalignment through elastic deformation while allowing the external portion to remain flush with the housing surface for aesthetic purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Shape

If the SIM tray is made rigid to maintain external appearance, then cosmetic appearance is preserved, but stress on internal components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecosmetic appearanceVSAvoidstress on internal components
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The separation of external portion and tray portion with a compliant interface allows the external portion to remain rigid and flush with the housing for cosmetic purposes, while the internal tray portion can move independently, reducing stress transmission to internal components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The compliant interface is designed with specific elastic properties that allow it to deform under stress, absorbing misalignment forces and preventing excessive stress from being transmitted to the internal tray portion and SIM card connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Manufacturing precision

If tolerance stacking is accommodated through deformation, then misalignment is corrected, but tray removal becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemisalignment correctionVSAvoidtray removal
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The compliant interface between external portion and tray portion allows the tray to flex and self-center during insertion, correcting misalignment without creating excessive friction. During removal, the compliant interface maintains flexibility, allowing smooth extraction without permanent deformation or binding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The compliant interface reduces stress on the SIM tray and maintains a seamless cosmetic appearance by allowing the external portion to remain flush with the device's surface, while ensuring proper alignment and reducing the risk of damage to internal components.

Implementation Method 1

a flexible region connecting the external portion to the tray portion, the flexible region configured to allows the tray portion to shift with respect to the external portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9658641B2Cosmetically self-centering removable module tray
Publication Date: 2017.05.23 APPLE INC
  • US9658641B2 patent drawing
  • US9658641B2 patent drawing
  • US9658641B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This application relates to methods and apparatus pertaining to a SIM tray that includes a deformable portion. When the SIM tray is subjected to stresses that result from tolerance stacking, the deformable portion accommodates the differences tolerance errors by allowing the non-deformable portion of the SIM tray to move substantially independently from one another. Creating the deformable portion can be accomplished by utilizing materials with lower relative moduli of elasticity, dovetails, magnets, or other means.