Simulated Flame Tip Using LED Array Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electronic simulated candles fail to produce a realistic flame effect due to mechanical motion and light differences from real candlelight, leading to unsatisfactory user experience and potential mechanical issues.

Innovation Solution

A simulated flame tip with an LED lamp panel and light transmission cover, controlled by an IC module to create a gentle, flickering light effect, mimicking a real flame's sway and on/off changes, using a COB light source and symmetric light transmission surfaces for a realistic three-dimensional appearance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a mechanical swinging lamp cap is used to simulate flame flicker, then the flame-like swaying effect is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to the swinging blade getting stuck or broken

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame-like swaying effectVSAvoidmechanical durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical swinging lamp cap system with an LED lamp panel controlled by an LED control module. The control module sequentially turns on and off LED lamp beads in different array areas to simulate flame flicker and swaying effects without any moving parts, thereby eliminating mechanical failure while maintaining the visual effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses dynamic control of LED brightness and activation sequences to create the appearance of flame movement. The LED control module dynamically adjusts which LED beads are active and their intensity to simulate the random, organic motion of real flames, replacing static mechanical motion with dynamic electronic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Shape

If a bulb with flame-shaped lamp cap is used, then the appearance simulation is improved, but the realism deteriorates because the light produced is totally different from real candlelight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflame shape simulationVSAvoidlight realism
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a light transmission cover with varying thickness where the center portion is thinner and the edge portions are thicker. This creates different light transmission characteristics in different areas, with the thinner center allowing more light through to simulate the bright core of a flame, while the thicker edges create a softer, more diffuse appearance at the flame periphery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs COB LED lamp beads that can emit light in different color temperatures, and the light transmission cover material is selected to transmit and diffuse this light in a way that replicates the warm, yellowish hue of real candlelight, enhancing the realism of the illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Ease of operation

If LED lamp beads are turned on uniformly, then the simplicity of control is improved, but the realism deteriorates as it cannot produce flame-like on/off changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol simplicityVSAvoidflame flicker effect
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the LED lamp panel into multiple array areas with multiple LED lamp beads in each area. The LED control module independently controls different areas and individual beads, enabling complex flicker patterns and sequential lighting effects that mimic real flame behavior, while the control logic remains integrated and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic on/off cycling of LED lamp beads with varying durations and sequences. Different areas are activated in alternating patterns, creating the characteristic flicker and pulsing behavior of real flames. The control module varies the timing and duration of LED activation to simulate the random, periodic nature of flame combustion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a realistic and gentle light effect with a large light scattering range, enhancing the simulation of a candle flame, reducing dazzle and mechanical issues, while maintaining a low-cost and durable design.

Implementation Method 1

The LED lamp panel comprises a plurality of arrayed LED lamp beads packaged on a surface of a circuit board in a COB manner

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a light transmission cover refracts the light from inside to outside. As refractivity varies as the thickness of the light transmission surface changes, a light scattering range is large

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight scattering: Scattering

Implementation Method 3

a light transmission cover refracts the light from inside to outside. As refractivity varies as the thickness of the light transmission surface changes, a light scattering range is large

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS20190219238A1Simulated flame tip and simulated candle
Publication Date: 2019.07.18 YIN SHUNNING
  • US20190219238A1 patent drawing
  • US20190219238A1 patent drawing
  • US20190219238A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a simulated flame tip, comprising an LED lamp panel, a light transmission cover, a base, and a LED control module. The LED lamp panel comprises a plurality of arrayed LED lamp beads packaged on a surface of a circuit board in a COB manner, and the LED control module is configured to control the LED lamp beads to be gradually turned on/off in different array areas according to set timing. Further disclosed is a simulated candle that fits the simulated flame tip, which can achieve flame-like swaying and on/off changes after being powered on to emit light. The light is gentle, and is more realistic.