Single Bore Well Access via Chamber Junctions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for performing operations on multiple wells require numerous bores and conduits, leading to high costs and inefficiencies, especially in harsh environments, and are limited by the need for extensive above-ground equipment and restricted passage diameters, which hinder access to deep strata.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a single main bore with chamber junctions and a bore selection tool to enable communication with multiple wells through a substantially continuous diameter passage, allowing for batch drilling and completion operations without the need for extensive above-ground equipment, using a chamber junction with multiple orifices and a bore selection tool to selectively access and operate individual wells.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional methods are used to perform operations on multiple wells, then each well can be accessed independently, but the number of bores and conduits increases significantly, leading to high costs and extensive above-ground equipment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to access multiple wellsVSAvoidnumber of bores and conduits
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple well access functions into a single bore structure. A single bore contains multiple conduits that can be selectively accessed through a bore selection tool, merging what would traditionally require multiple separate bore systems into one integrated structure, thereby reducing above-ground equipment while maintaining the ability to access multiple wells independently

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single bore system is designed to perform multiple functions by accommodating different conduits for different wells within the same bore structure. The bore selection tool enables this universal access mechanism, allowing one bore to serve multiple wells that would traditionally require separate access points

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If conventional above-ground equipment is used for each well, then each well can be operated independently, but the cost and environmental impact increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent well operationVSAvoidenvironmental impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple well operations are merged into a single bore structure, reducing the number of separate above-ground equipment installations needed. This consolidation maintains independent operational capability through the bore selection tool while minimizing the physical footprint and environmental impact of surface equipment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Device complexity

If a single bore is used to access multiple wells, then costs and equipment are reduced, but the passage diameter is restricted, hindering access to deep strata

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of bores and conduitsVSAvoidpassage diameter
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The single bore is segmented into multiple independent conduits, each capable of accommodating tools and equipment for specific well operations. This segmentation allows each conduit to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining access to deep strata, overcoming the diameter restriction issue by dividing the passage into functional segments rather than requiring one large undivided passage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9777554B2Systems and methods for operating a plurality of wells through a single bore
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 TUNGET BRUCE
  • US9777554B2 patent drawing
  • US9777554B2 patent drawing
  • US9777554B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods usable to operate on a plurality of wells through a single main bore are disclosed herein. One or more chamber junctions are provided in fluid communication with one or more conduits within the single main bore. Each chamber junction includes a first orifice communicating with the surface through the main bore, and one or more additional orifices in fluid communication with individual wells of the plurality of wells. Through the chamber junctions, each of the wells can be individually or simultaneously accessed. A bore selection tool having an upper opening and at least one lower opening can be inserted into the chamber junction such that the one or more lower openings align with orifices in the chamber junction, enabling selected individual or multiple wells to be accessed through the bore selection tool while other wells are isolated from the chamber junction.