Single Chip Tuner IC for DOCSIS 3.0 Cable Modems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current cable modem technologies face challenges in efficiently supporting multiple simultaneous video channel reception while meeting the requirements of the DOCSIS 3.0 specification, particularly in terms of channel flexibility and bandwidth, and are costly and complex to manufacture.

Innovation Solution

A single chip tuner integrated circuit with multiple tuners integrated into a single die/package, which simplifies design, reduces costs, and provides high performance by enabling efficient channel flexibility and reduced chip area, while meeting the DOCSIS 3.0 specification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate tuner circuits are used to support multiple simultaneous video channel reception, then channel reception capability is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple video channel reception capabilityVSAvoidtuner circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple tuner circuits (specifically four tuners) into a single integrated circuit chip. This merging approach maintains the capability to receive multiple simultaneous video channels while reducing overall device complexity, eliminating the need for multiple separate tuner components, and simplifying the system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single chip tuner integrated circuit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously - it can tune to and receive multiple different video channels at the same time through its multiple integrated tuner circuits, making it a universal solution that replaces several specialized components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate tuner circuits are used to support multiple simultaneous video channel reception, then channel reception capability is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultiple video channel reception capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

By merging multiple tuner circuits into a single integrated chip, the patent reduces manufacturing costs through economies of scale, simplified production processes, and reduced assembly requirements. The single chip can be manufactured using standard semiconductor fabrication processes, eliminating the need to manufacture, test, and assemble multiple separate tuner components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple separate tuner circuits are used, then multiple video channel reception is enabled, but chip area and board space increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel flexibilityVSAvoidchip area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of multiple tuner circuits onto a single chip dramatically reduces the total chip area and board space required compared to using multiple separate tuner components. The shared architecture and common resources within the single chip further minimize the area footprint while maintaining full channel flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If traditional multi-tuner solutions are used, then multiple video reception is achieved, but design complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel flexibilityVSAvoiddesign complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single chip integration consolidates multiple tuner circuits and their associated control logic into one unified device, significantly simplifying the overall system design. Engineers only need to integrate and configure a single chip rather than coordinating multiple separate tuner components, reducing design complexity while maintaining channel flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS7978735B2Single chip tuner integrated circuit for use in a cable modem
Publication Date: 2011.07.12 MAXLINEAR INC
  • US7978735B2 patent drawing
  • US7978735B2 patent drawing
  • US7978735B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A novel single chip tuner integrated circuit (IC) for multiple video reception in a cable modem. The tuner circuit is well suited for use in cable modem systems adapted to implement the DOCSIS 3.0 specification which specifies multiple simultaneous video channel reception. The single-chip tuner integrated circuit comprises a plurality of tuner sub-circuits wherein each tuner sub-circuit is operative to generate a single output channel, determined in accordance with a tune commend input. The tune command input is used to generate a frequency reference signal that is input to a corresponding tuner sub-circuit. The frequency reference signal for a tuner sub-circuit is mixed with an input RF receive signal from the CATV input to the cable modem to generate a baseband channel. The baseband channel is subsequently filtered, amplified and input to the PHY circuit wherein undergoes analog to digital conversion (ADC) before being input to a baseband processor.