Single-Cup Coffee Brewer With Steam-Protected Grinder Dosing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional coffee brewing systems are inefficient as they often result in coffee waste, inconsistent flavor, and require significant labor for cleaning and maintenance, while also being prone to corrosion and flavor degradation due to steam and condensation issues.

Innovation Solution

An automated single-cup coffee brewing system with a hopper assembly for precise coffee bean dosing, a grinder assembly with a fan to prevent moisture ingress, and a brewing assembly that includes a mixing valve for efficient water distribution and extraction, along with a beverage size control and water intake system for preheating and power management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If batch brewing is used to produce large quantities of coffee, then productivity is improved, but loss of substance increases due to coffee waste when not all coffee is ordered or consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch brewing efficiencyVSAvoidcoffee waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The brewing system is segmented into individual single-cup brewing units, each capable of independent operation. This allows the system to produce only the specific quantity needed (one cup at a time) rather than brewing a large batch, thereby eliminating coffee waste while maintaining productivity through automated sequential brewing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The automated brewing system performs dosing, brewing, and cleaning operations automatically without manual intervention. The system serves itself by automatically preparing individual portions on demand, eliminating the need for baristas to manually portion and serve coffee from batches, thus preventing waste while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If batch brewing is used to produce large quantities of coffee, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to inconsistent flavor and taste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebatch brewing efficiencyVSAvoidflavor consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the brewing process into individual single-cup units, each cup is brewed independently with precise control over dosing, water temperature, and brew parameters. This segmentation ensures that each beverage receives optimal brewing conditions, guaranteeing consistent flavor and taste across all cups while maintaining productivity through automated operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system incorporates sensors and control mechanisms that monitor and adjust brewing parameters for each individual cup. This feedback loop ensures precise control over dose accuracy, water temperature, and brew time, maintaining manufacturing precision for flavor consistency while operating at high productivity levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of substance

If automated single-cup brewing is implemented, then loss of substance is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoffee waste reductionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functional components (grinder, dosing mechanism, brewing unit, and cleaning system) are merged into an integrated automated assembly. This consolidation reduces the overall complexity compared to having separate manual systems, while achieving the goal of eliminating coffee waste through precise single-cup portion control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The automated brewing system performs multiple functions (grinding, dosing, brewing, and cleaning) within a single integrated platform. This multi-functionality reduces device complexity by eliminating the need for separate manual operations and equipment, while precisely controlling coffee usage to prevent waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Ease of operation

If steam and condensation are not controlled, then ease of operation is maintained, but reliability deteriorates due to corrosion on grinder components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational simplicityVSAvoidgrinder component corrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful steam and condensation are extracted and redirected away from the grinder components through dedicated vapor management channels. This separation protects the grinder from corrosion while maintaining ease of operation, as the protection mechanism operates automatically without requiring additional manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

A vapor management system acts as an intermediary between the brewing chamber (where steam is generated) and the grinder components. This intermediary captures and redirects steam and condensation away from sensitive areas, protecting grinder components from corrosion while allowing the brewing process to continue operating simply and effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system reduces coffee waste, improves flavor consistency, decreases labor and maintenance time, and prevents corrosion, enabling faster brewing and cleaning cycles while maintaining coffee quality.

Implementation Method 1

The fan can provide positive pressure across the grinder outlet and toward the brew chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPositive pressure: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 2

The auger can include a tapered inner core and a screw thread at least partially surrounding the inner core

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew thread mechanism: Screw

Implementation Method 3

a brewing assembly that includes a mixing valve for efficient water distribution and extraction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid distribution:

Implementation Method 4

along with a beverage size control and water intake system for preheating and power management

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPreheating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11779150B2Apparatuses, systems, and methods for brewing a beverage
Publication Date: 2023.10.10 STARBUCKS CORPORATION
  • US11779150B2 patent drawing
  • US11779150B2 patent drawing
  • US11779150B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for brewing a desired portion of a beverage, such as a single-cup portion of coffee, are provided. The system can include one or more hopper assemblies configured to provide a controlled dose of beverage material to a brew chamber. The system can also include a water input system configured to wet the ground beverage material as the grinds enter the brew chamber and substantially prevent steam from reaching grinder components of the system. Further, the system can include an automatic cleaning mechanism such that a user does not need to manually clean components of a brewing machine between brew cycles.