Single-DCI Multi-Slot PDSCH Scheduling for HARQ-ACK Codebooks

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems with high subcarrier spacing, the existing scheduling frameworks lead to inefficient resource utilization and increased overhead due to the need for frequent PDCCH monitoring, which results in wasted slots and increased UE power consumption, especially when multi-PUSCH or multi-PDSCH scheduling is employed.

Innovation Solution

Implement a single DCI format to schedule multiple slots or PDSCHs, using an indicator to determine the HARQ-ACK codebook by indicating the accumulative number of dynamically scheduled PDSCH transmissions and PDCCH monitoring occasions, allowing for flexible scheduling and reducing overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If frequent PDCCH monitoring is performed to support high subcarrier spacing, then scheduling responsiveness is improved, but resource utilization deteriorates and overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling responsivenessVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the scheduling function by allowing a single DCI format to schedule multiple PDSCH transmissions across multiple slots, rather than requiring separate PDCCH monitoring for each slot. This segmentation approach reduces the frequency of PDCCH monitoring while maintaining scheduling responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The DCI format is enhanced with multi-functionality to schedule multiple PDSCH transmissions across different slots using a single DCI message. This universal scheduling approach eliminates the need for frequent separate PDCCH monitoring, thereby improving resource utilization while maintaining scheduling speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Speed

If frequent PDCCH monitoring is performed to support high subcarrier spacing, then scheduling responsiveness is improved, but UE power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling responsivenessVSAvoidUE power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The scheduling function is segmented to allow one DCI format to cover multiple slots, reducing the frequency of PDCCH monitoring events. This segmentation directly reduces UE power consumption by minimizing the number of times the UE must wake up and monitor PDCCH while preserving scheduling responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The single DCI format enables continuous scheduling across multiple slots without requiring repeated PDCCH monitoring. This continuity allows the UE to remain in a lower power state between scheduled transmissions while maintaining scheduling responsiveness through the extended validity of the single DCI format.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Productivity

If multi-PDSCH scheduling is employed to improve resource utilization, then productivity is improved, but HARQ-ACK feedback determination complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidHARQ-ACK codebook determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The DCI format includes preliminary HARQ-ACK feedback indication information that pre-defines the HARQ-ACK codebook structure for multiple scheduled PDSCH transmissions. This preliminary action simplifies the UE's task by providing advance guidance on how to construct the HARQ-ACK codebook, reducing determination complexity while maintaining improved resource utilization from multi-PDSCH scheduling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12438652B2Method and apparatus for determining hybrid automatic repeat request acknowledgement (HARQ-ACK) codebook for multi-slot physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmission
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US12438652B2 patent drawing
  • US12438652B2 patent drawing
  • US12438652B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for determining a HARQ-ACK codebook for multi-slot PDSCH transmission. According to some embodiments of the disclosure, a method for wireless communications performed by a UE may include: receiving a first plurality of downlink control information (DCI) formats for scheduling a second plurality of physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) transmissions on at least one serving cell of the UE; receiving the second plurality of PDSCH transmissions based on the first plurality of DCI formats; generating a HARQ-ACK codebook based on the indicators in the first plurality of DCI formats; and transmitting the HARQ-ACK codebook.