Single-Feeder Multi-Band Antenna Layout for Space-Constrained Devices
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Solution Overview
Problem
Consumer electronic devices require a large amount of space for multiple antennas due to their size being proportional to the wavelength of operation, need for isolation to prevent interference, and the complexity of installing and assembling these antennas.
Innovation Solution
The development of an antenna system that utilizes a single feeder to power multiple antenna modules, each capable of resonating at multiple frequencies, integrated into a continuous material structure with spreader structures to maintain optimal spacing and orientation of radiating elements.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If multiple separate antennas are used to support multiple frequency bands, then frequency coverage is improved, but device volume and structural complexity increase
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines multiple antenna elements (driven element and parasitic elements) into a single integrated antenna structure that supports multiple frequency bands. The antenna module integrates multiple radiating elements that can operate at different frequencies (e.g., 2.4GHz, 5GHz, 6GHz WiFi bands) within one physical structure, eliminating the need for separate antennas for each frequency band.
Solution Approach 2:
The antenna module is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously - it can operate across multiple frequency bands (2.4GHz, 5GHz, 6GHz) and support different wireless standards (WiFi, Bluetooth, etc.) using the same physical structure. The parasitic elements can be selectively activated or deactivated to provide multi-band operation from a single antenna module.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple separate antennas are used to support multiple frequency bands, then frequency coverage is improved, but structural complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges multiple antenna elements into a single integrated module where driven and parasitic elements are structurally combined. This integration reduces the number of separate components, mounting structures, and assembly steps required compared to using multiple discrete antennas.
Solution Approach 2:
The antenna module is segmented into functional elements (driven element and parasitic elements) that can be independently designed and optimized for different frequency responses, yet are structurally integrated. This segmentation allows for complex multi-band functionality while maintaining a unified structural approach.
3Reliability
If multiple separate antennas are used to prevent interference, then signal quality is improved, but installation complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines multiple antenna elements into a single module that is pre-assembled and optimized for proper spacing and orientation. This integrated module eliminates the need for complex field installation and alignment of multiple separate antennas, while maintaining signal quality through the designed separation between driven and parasitic elements.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution reduces the physical size and complexity of the antenna system, allowing for efficient use of space and simplified manufacturing processes while maintaining effective performance across multiple frequency bands.
Implementation Method 1
one or more feeders configured to induce a voltage in each of the plurality of antenna modules
Implementation Method 2
each antenna module includes a driven element and one or more parasitic elements configured to resonate at a first frequency different from the resonance frequency of the driven element
Data Source
AI summary
The disclosure describes an antenna that is formed from a continuous material according to some embodiments. In some embodiments, the antenna includes a plurality of individual antenna modules each formed from the continuous material. In some embodiments, each antenna module is configured to resonate at a plurality of frequencies. In some embodiments, each antenna module is configured to receive a voltage and/or current from a single feeder. In some embodiments, each of the antenna modules are effectively electrically isolated from each other. In some embodiments, each antenna module includes one or more driven portions and one or more parasitic portions. In some embodiments, the one or more driven portions are configured and/or arranged to induce a voltage in the one or more parasitic portions.