Single-Field String Encoding for Lower Memory Hash Storage
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Solution Overview
Problem
Memory-constrained computing devices face substantial memory usage issues due to the need to store string lengths and hash values in separate fields for each string object, leading to increased memory consumption.
Innovation Solution
A system that encodes both string length and hash values into a single field, allocating bits based on string length and using remaining bits for the hash code, with a valid bit to indicate the presence of a hash code, allowing efficient access to both values.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If separate fields are allocated for string length and hash value, then both values can be stored and accessed, but memory usage increases substantially
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines two separate fields (string length field and hash value field) into a single unified field. This merging reduces memory consumption by eliminating redundant field overhead while maintaining the ability to store and access both the string length and hash value. The unified field efficiently packs both pieces of information, resolving the contradiction between reliable access to both values and substantial memory usage.
Solution Approach 2:
The unified field serves multiple functions simultaneously: it stores the string length, stores the hash value, and provides both values for access. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated fields for each piece of information, thereby reducing overall memory usage while ensuring both values remain reliably accessible when needed.
2Adaptability or versatility
If multiple fields are allocated for each string, then string length and hash value can be stored, but the number of fields increases memory consumption
Solution Approach 1:
By merging the string length field and hash value field into a single unified field, the patent reduces the number of fields from two to one. This consolidation maintains storage flexibility because both values can still be stored and accessed independently within the unified field, while simultaneously reducing memory consumption by eliminating the overhead of maintaining separate field structures.
3Quantity of substance
If a single field stores both string length and hash code, then memory usage is reduced, but bit allocation must be optimized
Solution Approach 1:
The unified field is segmented into distinct bit regions: one portion dedicated to storing the string length and another portion for storing the hash value. This segmentation allows for optimized bit allocation where each piece of information is placed in appropriately sized segments, reducing memory usage while managing the complexity of bit allocation through systematic division of the field into functional segments.
Data Source
AI summary
One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that reduces memory usage by encoding two values in a single field. During operation, the system receives a string. After determining the length of the string, the system allocates a first set of bits in the single field to store the length of the string, where the size of this first set of bits depends upon the determined length of the string. The system then stores the length of the string in the first set of bits. Subsequently, the system computes a hash code for the string. The system then allocates a second set of bits from the remaining unallocated bits in the single field to store this hash code, and stores the hash code in this second set of bits. Thereafter, the system can access the string length value from the single field and can also use the entire single field as a hash value for the string.


