Single Leaf Timber Wall with Acoustic Connector

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Solution Overview

Problem

In timber frame building construction, traditional methods require skilled labor and significant time to construct separating walls, and the use of metal strips compromises acoustic and vibration insulation, especially when on-site assembly is necessary.

Innovation Solution

A single piece building component with timber studs and acoustic connectors located on the inner edge of the studs, eliminating the need for metal strips and allowing for pre-assembled, easily installable separating walls with guaranteed separation and improved sound insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional on-site construction with metal strips is used to tie timber frame leafs together, then the frames can be structurally connected, but acoustic and vibration insulation performance deteriorates due to sound transmission paths through the metal strips

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural connectionVSAvoidacoustic and vibration insulation
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes metal strips entirely from the construction system and replaces them with acoustic connectors made of timber that incorporate sound-absorbing material. This extraction eliminates the harmful sound transmission path while maintaining structural connection through alternative means.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The acoustic connector acts as an intermediary element between timber frame leafs. It provides structural connection through its timber components while the integrated sound-absorbing material mediates against sound transmission, preventing the harmful effect of direct metal-to-timber sound paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If pre-assembled wall leafs are brought to site to speed up construction, then construction time is reduced, but maintaining precise separation between leafs becomes difficult compromising acoustic performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconstruction speedVSAvoidseparation between leafs
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two separate wall leafs with the acoustic connector into a single pre-assembled unit. The acoustic connector is integrated between the leafs during manufacturing, ensuring precise separation is built-in rather than relying on on-site adjustment. This combined unit maintains acoustic performance while enabling rapid installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The acoustic connector and separation distance are predetermined and built into the pre-assembled unit during manufacturing. This preliminary action ensures precise separation is achieved without requiring skilled on-site adjustment, maintaining acoustic performance while speeding up construction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If multiple metal strips are used to tie frames together to meet regulatory requirements, then structural stability is improved, but the number of sound transmission paths increases deteriorating acoustic performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe stabilityVSAvoidsound transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts metal strips from the system entirely and replaces them with timber-based acoustic connectors. This eliminates the material that creates sound transmission paths while maintaining frame stability through the timber connector's structural properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the material parameter from metal to timber with integrated sound-absorbing material. This parameter change transforms the connector from a sound transmission path to a sound-absorbing element, maintaining stability while reducing harmful acoustic transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies and speeds up construction, ensures consistent acoustic performance, and maintains separation without metal strips, reducing the need for skilled labor and on-site assembly, while meeting regulatory standards for sound and fire resistance.

Implementation Method 1

at least one acoustic connector is located between the frames on a first side of the component, the at least one acoustic connector being arranged on an inner edge of a timber stud

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound absorption: Acoustic Absorption

Data Source

PatentUS10392797B2Single leaf separating wall
Publication Date: 2019.08.27 GLENALMOND TIMBER COMPANY
  • US10392797B2 patent drawing
  • US10392797B2 patent drawing
  • US10392797B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A single leaf building component for use in separating walls in timber frame building construction. Two timber frame studs are held together at an edge by at least one acoustic connector. The connector holds the frames at a fixed distance, prevents sound transfer and provides a lifting point. Embodiments of the connector are described with the inclusion of a dampening material and having a timber body.