Single Panel RFID Antenna for 3D Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current RFID anti-theft systems require multiple panels with antennas, leading to high installation costs and logistical challenges, and are not adaptable to different geometries or able to detect RFID tags in three dimensions with a single panel.

Innovation Solution

A single antenna RFID detection device with a unique configuration that generates a three-dimensional electromagnetic field, allowing detection of RFID tags from any position, and can be integrated with existing electromagnetic systems for hybrid operation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple panels with antennas are used for RFID anti-theft detection, then detection reliability is improved, but device complexity and installation cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple antenna functions into a single integrated panel structure. The single panel contains multiple antennas (at least two) that work together to detect RFID tags from different directions, eliminating the need for multiple separate panels while maintaining comprehensive detection coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single panel is designed to perform multiple detection functions simultaneously. It can detect RFID tags passing through from both sides of the panel and from multiple directions (front, back, left, right) using its integrated multiple antennas, making it a universal detection unit that replaces multiple specialized panels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple panels with antennas are used for RFID anti-theft detection, then detection coverage is improved, but installation cost and logistical complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoidinstallation cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple antenna systems are merged into a single manufacturable panel unit. The panel integrates at least two antennas with different orientations (one parallel to the panel plane, one perpendicular) that can be manufactured together as a single component, reducing installation complexity and cost while maintaining comprehensive detection coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent adds spatial dimensionality to detection coverage by using antennas oriented in different directions (parallel and perpendicular to the panel). This three-dimensional antenna arrangement provides omnidirectional detection capability from a single panel, eliminating the need for multiple panels installed in different locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Device complexity

If a single panel with multiple antennas is used, then device complexity is reduced, but detection capability in three dimensions may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoiddetection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the single panel are equipped with antennas having different local orientations and detection characteristics. One antenna is oriented parallel to the panel plane while another is perpendicular, creating local detection zones that together cover all three spatial dimensions. This local quality differentiation ensures comprehensive detection precision while maintaining a simple single-panel structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution simplifies and reduces the cost of installation, enables detection in three dimensions, and allows for flexible installation, including the simultaneous use of RFID and electromagnetic technologies, while avoiding the need for multiple panels and cables.

Implementation Method 1

A single antenna RFID detection device with a unique configuration that generates a three-dimensional electromagnetic field

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Implementation Method 2

When an RFID tag enters a detection area of the antenna, said tag receives, by means of magnetic induction, the energy needed to provide the information concerning recognition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3278313B1RFID and/or RFID/em Anti-theft radio frequency detection device
Publication Date: 2019.02.27 NTL SRL
  • EP3278313B1 patent drawingFigure 1.a~1.b
  • EP3278313B1 patent drawingFigure 2.a~2.f
  • EP3278313B1 patent drawingFigure 3.a~3.b

AI summary

A radio frequency detection device configured to detect RFID tags, comprising a single double-loop RFID antenna, an RFID reader (13), connection cables (17), longitudinal conductive section bars (29a) and transverse conductive section bars (29b, 29c) which form a closed circuit, which also comprises a transverse branch (14) connecting said longitudinal section bars (29a) so as to form a double-loop circuit which is crossed by current and which provides an electromagnetic field able to detect, in three dimensions, RFID tags even on both sides of a single panel (11) of antennas. The possibility of superimposing an RFID antenna, which is the object of the present invention, with other antennas with electromagnetic technology allows to obtain an "hybrid" gate with a simultaneous reading of RFID tags and electromagnetic tags or bars.