Single-Piece Motor Casing With Continuous Internal Cooling Coil

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rotating electric machine casings with cooling coils face challenges in manufacturing efficiency, thermal performance, and alignment issues due to the need for bipartite molds and interruptions in cooling coil channels for sand removal.

Innovation Solution

A single-piece casing design with integrated cooling coils and inspection caps that ensure integrity and impermeability, allowing for better thermal exchange and fluid flow while optimizing material use and manufacturing processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single-piece casing is used, then manufacturing complexity is reduced, but sand removal becomes difficult requiring large openings that interrupt cooling channels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing complexityVSAvoidcooling channel continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mold is divided into two separate pieces (first mold piece and second mold piece) that can be independently removed after casting. This segmentation allows the mold to be opened without requiring large openings in the casing, thus maintaining cooling channel continuity while simplifying the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mold pieces are designed to separate along a parting line that allows removal from different spatial dimensions. The first mold piece is removed from one side while the second mold piece is removed from the opposite side, enabling sand removal without compromising the integrity of the cooling channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of manufacture

If bipartite molds are used, then sand removal is facilitated, but manufacturing complexity increases due to multiple process steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesand removalVSAvoidmanufacturing process steps
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mold is segmented into two pieces that can be separately removed after casting. This allows sand to be easily removed from both sides of the casing without requiring complex multi-step processes for mold opening and parting line management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mold pieces are designed in advance with parting lines and removal paths that facilitate automatic or semi-automatic sand removal. The preliminary design of the mold structure includes features that guide sand removal without requiring additional manual intervention or complex processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of manufacture

If large openings are added for sand removal, then sand can be completely removed, but cooling channel integrity is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesand removal effectivenessVSAvoidcooling system performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of creating large openings in the casing for sand removal, the mold itself is segmented into two pieces. This allows sand to be removed through the mold gaps without requiring any openings in the final casing structure, thus maintaining the integrity and continuity of the cooling channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The mold pieces act as intermediaries that facilitate sand removal during the manufacturing process. The sand is removed through the mold structure itself rather than through openings in the casing, using the mold as a temporary medium that enables sand removal without compromising the final product's cooling system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If cooling coils are integrated in single-piece casing, then thermal performance is improved, but manufacturing difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The mold is segmented into two pieces that can be positioned around the cooling coil assembly during casting. This segmentation allows the cooling coil to be integrated into the casing without requiring the entire mold to be a complex single-piece structure, thus maintaining thermal performance while reducing manufacturing difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling coil is nested within the mold structure during the casting process. The first and second mold pieces are positioned to enclose the cooling coil, allowing it to be integrated into the casing as a single-piece component. This nesting approach simplifies manufacturing by eliminating separate assembly steps while maintaining the thermal performance benefits of integrated cooling coils.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables a continuous internal cooling coil with improved fluid flow and thermal performance, reducing manufacturing complexity and ensuring alignment between the casing and cooling coils.

Implementation Method 1

cooling coils for circulating cooling fluids... help in the removal of heat generated during the operation of the electric machine

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20250132630A1Single-piece casing for rotating electric machines and corresponding rotating electric machine
Publication Date: 2025.04.24 WEG EQUIP ELETRICOS SA
  • US20250132630A1 patent drawing
  • US20250132630A1 patent drawing
  • US20250132630A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a single-piece casing for rotating electric machines. The casing includes at least one internal cooling coil, at least one inspection window including a through-opening, and at least one inspection cap. The single-piece casing and the internal cooling coil are formed in a single piece and protrusions of the inspection cap continue with the turns of the internal cooling coil in the region of the through-opening. The present invention further relates to a rotating electric machine.