Single-Token Funds Transfer Rules for Simpler Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing funds transfer systems require complex and time-consuming authentication and identification processes, especially in interbank transactions, making them undesirable for payors and payees.

Innovation Solution

A token management system that associates a single token with multiple financial institutions, utilizing a rules engine to manage token usage based on predefined rules, enabling secure and efficient fund transfers without revealing confidential information.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional authentication and identification processes are used in funds transfer systems, then security can be maintained, but the process becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidauthentication process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a token as an intermediary element between the user and their financial accounts. Instead of directly handling sensitive authentication information, the system uses tokens to represent and manage access to multiple accounts. This intermediary approach simplifies the authentication process while maintaining security, as the token itself is not sensitive data but rather a reference that resolves to actual account information through controlled mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the authentication and identification process into separate components: token generation, token validation, and account resolution. By dividing this complex process into discrete segments handled by different system components (token management system, funds transfer system, financial institutions), the system reduces overall complexity while maintaining security through specialized processing at each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple tokens are associated with different accounts at different financial institutions, then versatility is improved, but token management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoken usage versatilityVSAvoidtoken management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing a single token management system that can handle multiple tokens representing different accounts at various financial institutions. The token management system provides universal services including creation, validation, and resolution for all tokens, regardless of which financial institution or account type they represent. This multi-functional approach allows users to manage diverse accounts through a unified system, improving versatility without proportionally increasing management complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs self-service mechanisms where the token management system automatically resolves tokens to their associated accounts and financial institutions without requiring manual intervention. The rules engine automatically determines account mappings based on predefined criteria, and the system autonomously handles token validation and account resolution, reducing the burden on users to manually manage their tokens while maintaining full versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If a single token is associated with multiple accounts, then ease of operation is improved, but the system requires sophisticated rule-based management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser operation simplicityVSAvoidrule-based management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by enabling users to define simple rules for token-to-account associations without requiring complex configuration. The rules engine automatically executes these user-defined rules to resolve tokens to appropriate accounts during fund transfer operations. This approach gives users control over their token management through simple, intuitive rule creation while the system handles the complex execution and resolution logic automatically, maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system manages token-to-account associations by changing parameters such as account type, financial institution, and transfer conditions based on predefined rules. When a user creates a rule, they specify parameters like account selection criteria or institution preferences, and the rules engine dynamically adjusts the token resolution based on these parameter changes. This allows flexible, user-friendly configuration while the system handles the complexity of parameter evaluation and execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20260099850A1Systems and methods for funds transfers via a token management system
Publication Date: 2026.04.09 WELLS FARGO BANK NA
  • US20260099850A1 patent drawing
  • US20260099850A1 patent drawing
  • US20260099850A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes linking, by a mobile device, a token to an account such that the mobile device receives updates regarding the token; receiving, by the mobile device, an update regarding the account and (i) deactivating the token to prevent fund transfers utilizing the token and (ii) providing an alert regarding the update; reactivating, by the mobile device, the token based on an input from a user; receiving, by the mobile device, a request identifying the token for a fund transfer; and after the fund transfer, deleting, by the mobile device, the token to remove the token from the mobile device.