Single Vibrator Frequency Modulation for Haptic Location Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional systems require two vibrators to allow users to perceive or identify the location of a vibration source, which is inefficient and limits the ability to use a single device for various vibration perception tasks.

Innovation Solution

An information processing system with a single vibrator that vibrates at different frequencies to differentiate between portions of an operation device, allowing users to perceive the location of an operation object or character through controlled vibrations based on frequency and amplitude, using a vibration controller to manage these vibrations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If two vibrators are used to allow users to perceive or identify the location of a vibration source, then the user can identify the location of the vibration source, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation identification accuracyVSAvoidnumber of vibrators
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the vibration frequency parameter of a single vibrator to achieve different vibration patterns. By vibrating at a first frequency, the first portion of the operation device vibrates more strongly; by vibrating at a second frequency, the second portion vibrates more strongly. This allows location identification with a single vibrator through frequency modulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent makes the vibration characteristics dynamic by adjusting the frequency in real-time based on the location of the operation object. The vibration controller dynamically changes the vibration frequency between first and second frequencies depending on whether the operation object is at the first location or second location, enabling adaptive location feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a single vibrator is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to allow users to perceive or identify the location of a vibration source is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of vibratorsVSAvoidlocation identification accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses frequency parameter changes to enable a single vibrator to produce differentiated vibration patterns. The vibration controller adjusts the vibration frequency between first and second frequencies to indicate different locations, allowing the single vibrator to provide location identification functionality that would traditionally require multiple vibrators.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The single vibrator is designed to perform multiple functions by operating at different frequencies. It can indicate the first location when vibrating at the first frequency and indicate the second location when vibrating at the second frequency, making the single vibrator a universal location indicator for multiple positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If different portions of the operation device vibrate at different frequencies, then the user can perceive various vibrations and identify location, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration perception capabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration controller manages the complexity by simply adjusting the vibration frequency parameter between two predefined values (first and second frequencies). This straightforward parameter control enables the operation device to provide versatile vibration feedback for different locations without requiring complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses vibration feedback to communicate location information to the user. The vibration controller provides tactile feedback by causing different portions of the operation device to vibrate at different frequencies, allowing the user to perceive and identify the location of the operation object through tactile sensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to perceive and identify the location of an operation object or character using a single device by varying the vibration frequency and amplitude, enhancing user interaction and feedback in applications like game systems.

Implementation Method 1

when the vibrator vibrates at the first frequency, the first portion may vibrate more strongly than the other portion, due to resonance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentUS10596459B2Systems, methods, and/or computer readable storage medium having program, for localized haptic feedback based on position of virtual object
Publication Date: 2020.03.24 NINTENDO CO LTD
  • US10596459B2 patent drawing
  • US10596459B2 patent drawing
  • US10596459B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an example system in which an operation device includes a vibrator configured to vibrate at a specified frequency. When the vibrator vibrates at a first frequency, an upper portion of the operation device vibrates strongly. When the vibrator vibrates at a second frequency, a lower portion of the operation device vibrates strongly. When a cursor is located at an upper portion in a list, the vibrator is vibrated at the first frequency, whereby the upper portion of the operation device is caused to vibrate strongly. When the cursor is located at a lower portion in the list, the vibrator is vibrated at the second frequency, whereby the lower portion of the operation device is caused to vibrate strongly.