Single-Wire Cleaning Member for Developer Detection Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing cleaning members in developing devices are inadequate in clearing developer stagnation in front of the detecting surface of the developer amount detecting part, leading to inaccurate measurements and increased production costs when additional components are added.

Innovation Solution

A cleaning member with an attachment part, a first cleaning part that extends to reach the detecting surface, and a second cleaning part that is bent to protrude beyond the detecting surface, formed from a single wire, effectively clears developer stagnation over a larger detection range.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the cleaning member is merely bent with respect to the detecting surface, then the structure remains simple, but the developer stagnating at the location apart forwardly from the detecting surface is not sufficiently cleared

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidcleaning member structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning member is divided into two functional segments: a first cleaning part that contacts the detecting surface and a second cleaning part that protrudes forward to clear developer before it reaches the detection zone. This segmentation allows each part to perform its specific cleaning function effectively without requiring complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning member extends in two dimensional directions: one dimension contacts the detecting surface while another dimension protrudes forward beyond the detecting surface. This multi-dimensional configuration enables comprehensive cleaning coverage both on and before the detection area, solving the problem of developer stagnation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If another component part is added to the cleaning member to clear the developer remaining in front of the detecting surface, then the cleaning coverage is improved, but the number of man-hours for production and production cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper amount detection accuracyVSAvoidproduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The first cleaning part and second cleaning part are merged into a single integrated cleaning member structure. This unified design performs multiple cleaning functions (clearing developer on the detecting surface and clearing developer in front of it) without requiring separate components, thereby simplifying production and reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining reliable detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning member is designed with multi-functionality, serving both as a surface cleaner (first cleaning part) and a preventive cleaner (second cleaning part). This universal design eliminates the need for multiple separate components, reducing production complexity while ensuring accurate developer amount detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If the detection range reaches a location in front of the detecting surface, then the detection coverage is extended, but the developer amount detecting part falsely detects developer remaining in front of the detecting surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeveloper amount measurement accuracyVSAvoidfalse detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The second cleaning part performs preliminary cleaning action by protruding forward beyond the detecting surface to clear developer before it can reach and contaminate the detection zone. This preliminary action prevents false detection by ensuring the detection surface remains free of stagnant developer, allowing accurate measurement of actual developer levels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures accurate developer amount detection by clearing developer stagnation both on and in front of the detecting surface, reducing production costs and man-hours through a simplified design.

Implementation Method 1

a first cleaning part constructed of an end of a first coil spring part that extends in a substantially perpendicular direction to the rotation shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a cleaning part that is connected to the elastic part and that slidingly contacts the detecting surface as the agitating member rotates

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9164431B2Cleaning member, developing device, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.10.20 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9164431B2 patent drawing
  • US9164431B2 patent drawing
  • US9164431B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A developing device includes an agitating member agitating and rotating a developer, a developer amount detecting part detecting the developer amount, and a cleaning member being attached to the agitating member to have has an attachment part, a first cleaning part and a second cleaning part and to clean a detecting surface of the developer amount detecting part. The attachment part is formed by an end part of a wire and attached to the agitating member. The first cleaning part is formed by an intermediate part of the wire, and extends from an end part of the attachment part to reach the detecting surface. The second cleaning part is formed by an another end part of the wire, and is constructed by closely winding the wire, protruded to a location in front of the detecting surface and has a greater width than the detecting surface.