Sequential Sinus Lift Drill Bits for Crestal Membrane Elevation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional sinus lift procedures for dental implants are cumbersome, painful, and risky due to lateral approaches or vertical knocking techniques, leading to prolonged surgery, discomfort, and high chances of sinus membrane perforation.

Innovation Solution

A set of serial drill bits with different configurations and sizes is used to drill an implant hole vertically via the alveolar crest, ensuring safe and comfortable surgery by sequentially elevating the sinus membrane without perforation, using a universal connection with a motor driving device.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lateral approach is used to lift sinus membrane, then sinus membrane can be accessed, but surgical time is prolonged and surgical complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesinus membrane accessVSAvoidsurgical time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional lateral approach by using a vertical approach through the alveolar crest. Instead of accessing the sinus membrane laterally through extensive flap elevation, the drill bit approaches the sinus membrane vertically from the crestal direction, dramatically reducing surgical time and complexity while achieving the same goal of membrane access and elevation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If vertical knocking technique is used to lift sinus membrane, then membrane can be elevated, but patient discomfort and anxiety increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemembrane elevationVSAvoidpatient discomfort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical knocking action with a controlled rotational drilling action. Instead of using osteotomes to knock and break bone (which causes palpable impacts and jarring noise), the drill bit gradually removes bone through rotation, eliminating the harmful mechanical impacts that cause patient anxiety and discomfort while achieving the same membrane elevation effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If conventional drill bits are used for sinus lift, then implant hole can be drilled, but risk of membrane perforation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplant hole drillingVSAvoidmembrane integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by designing drill bits with specific configurations tailored for sinus lift procedures. The drill bits have optimized geometries including progressive diameter reductions and specific fluting patterns that enable controlled bone removal while minimizing lateral forces on the sinus membrane, thereby reducing perforation risk while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a set of serial drill bits with progressively smaller diameters. The larger diameter drill bits are used first to create the initial implant hole and elevate the membrane, then progressively smaller drill bits are used to refine the hole and further elevate the membrane. This preliminary action with larger bits creates initial membrane elevation that protects against perforation during subsequent drilling with smaller bits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The drill bits facilitate easy, safe, and comfortable sinus lift procedures with reduced surgical time, minimizing patient discomfort and risk of membrane perforation, allowing for precise implant placement.

Implementation Method 1

a cutting portion formed in the upper part of the bits which comes in different shapes and sizes to harvest bone through drilling vertically

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical abrasion: Abrasion

Implementation Method 2

The sub-antral bone bed below the sinus membrane is easily and safely ground and broken with the specifically designed surgical drill bits

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12551219B2Internal sinus lifting drill set
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 KING SAUD UNIVERSITY
  • US12551219B2 patent drawing
  • US12551219B2 patent drawing
  • US12551219B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method is provided for performing internal maxillary sinus lift procedures where the system and method employs a set of sequentially deployed surgical drill bits to be used in conjunction with a dental implant surgical kit for performing internal maxillary sinus lift procedures in the dental implant surgical situations where the sub-antral bone height is not adequate to host an implant.