Six-Element Optical Imaging Lens Compact Length Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional optical imaging lenses with six elements face challenges in achieving both reduced size and high image quality, with existing solutions either being too large or suffering from significant image distortion.

Innovation Solution

An optical imaging lens design with six elements, where the convex or concave shape of the lens elements' surfaces and refractive power are carefully controlled to satisfy specific ratios of air gaps and thicknesses, allowing for a shorter length while maintaining good optical characteristics such as high resolution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the optical imaging lens is designed with six lens elements to improve image quality, then the image resolution is improved, but the length and volume of the lens increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidlens length
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the refractive powers, curvature radii, and thicknesses of the six lens elements. Specific parameter ranges are defined (e.g., refractive power ratios, curvature radii relationships) to achieve compact lens length while maintaining high image resolution through optimized optical parameters

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes aspherical surfaces for the lens elements, where the object-side and image-side surfaces of each lens element have specific curvature characteristics. The aspherical design allows for better control of light paths, enabling reduced lens length while maintaining high resolution by correcting optical aberrations more effectively than spherical surfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Length of moving object

If the optical imaging lens is reduced in size to fit smaller mobile devices, then the device size is reduced, but the image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelens lengthVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent defines specific parameter ranges for the six lens elements including refractive power ratios (e.g., f2/f3 between -0.5 to -2.0), curvature radii relationships, and thickness proportions. These controlled parameter changes enable the lens to maintain high image quality while achieving a compact length suitable for small mobile devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The six lens elements are designed with specific refractive power distributions where each element serves multiple optical functions. The combination of positive and negative refractive power elements allows the compact lens to correct multiple types of optical aberrations simultaneously, maintaining high image quality in a reduced size

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If the optical imaging lens is designed with six lens elements for high specification products, then the image quality is improved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidlens structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical imaging lens is segmented into six distinct lens elements with specific refractive power assignments. This segmentation allows each element to be optimized for particular optical functions while maintaining overall system compactness. The divided structure enables better control of aberrations and facilitates manufacturing by allowing individual element optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent establishes specific parameter relationships and ranges for the six lens elements (refractive powers, curvature radii, thicknesses) that balance optical performance with manufacturing feasibility. These controlled parameter specifications provide clear manufacturing guidelines while achieving high image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively shortens the optical imaging lens length, reducing volume while preserving high image quality, making it suitable for smaller mobile devices without compromising optical performance.

Implementation Method 1

the first lens element has a positive refractive power; the object-side surface of the second lens element comprises a convex portion in a vicinity of the optical axis; the object-side surface of the third lens element comprises a concave portion in a vicinity of the optical axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS11656438B2Mobile device and optical imaging lens thereof
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 GENIUS ELECTRONICS OPTICAL CO LTD
  • US11656438B2 patent drawing
  • US11656438B2 patent drawing
  • US11656438B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An optical imaging lens includes first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth lens elements, each having an object-side surface facing toward an object side and an image-side surface facing toward an image side. The image-side surface of the first lens element includes a concave portion in a vicinity of a periphery of the first lens element. The optical imaging lens as a whole has only the six lens elements having refractive power. The ratio between the f-number of the optical imaging lens and thicknesses of the lens elements satisfies certain relations.