Skate Blade Retention Mechanism Jaw Guide Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing skate blade sharpening systems face precision issues due to mechanical looseness in clamping jaws, leading to indeterminate positioning and potential misalignment of skate blades, which affects the quality of sharpening.

Innovation Solution

The system incorporates a chassis with elongated slots and a skate blade retention mechanism featuring actuated jaws secured by guide blocks, ensuring consistent positioning by urging the jaws against a surface as they close, minimizing looseness and preventing mechanical binding.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the clamping jaws are secured to a fixed surface with spacing to permit smooth movement between open and closed positions, then the ease of operation is improved, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to indeterminate jaw positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth movement of jawsVSAvoidjaw positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces guide blocks as intermediary elements between the fixed surface and the clamping jaws. These guide blocks have angled surfaces that contact corresponding angled surfaces on the jaws, serving as a mediating structure that both enables smooth jaw movement and ensures precise, repeatable positioning. The guide blocks act as the intermediary that reconciles the conflicting requirements of movement smoothness and positioning precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide blocks are pre-positioned and secured to the fixed surface before the jaws are installed. This preliminary action establishes the precise geometric relationship and spacing between the guide blocks and the fixed surface, ensuring that when the jaws are later installed and move against the guide blocks, they will achieve the correct positioning without requiring additional adjustment during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the jaws are allowed mechanical looseness for smooth operation, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to indeterminate jaw position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejaw movement smoothnessVSAvoidjaw position consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system is segmented into distinct functional components: the fixed surface, the guide blocks, and the movable jaws. The guide blocks are separated from both the fixed surface and the jaws, creating an intermediate element that can be precisely positioned relative to both. This segmentation allows the guide blocks to provide reliable positioning reference while still permitting the jaws to move smoothly with appropriate looseness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guide blocks serve as an intermediary structure that decouples the relationship between the fixed surface and the movable jaws. By introducing this intermediate element, the system allows the jaws to have mechanical looseness for smooth operation while the guide blocks maintain reliable, consistent positioning throughout the movement range, thus resolving the conflict between ease of operation and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the jaws are tightly secured to eliminate looseness, then the manufacturing precision is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to binding and restricted movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejaw positioning accuracyVSAvoidjaw movement freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The guide blocks provide localized precision positioning at specific contact points with the jaws, while allowing freedom of movement in other directions. The angled surfaces of the guide blocks contact corresponding angled surfaces on the jaws at precise locations, ensuring accurate positioning without requiring the entire jaw assembly to be tightly secured, thus maintaining ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The guide blocks act as an intermediary that provides precise positioning guidance to the jaws during movement. This intermediary structure allows the jaws to move freely enough for easy operation while ensuring they follow the correct path and achieve accurate positioning, eliminating the need to choose between tight securing and free movement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Ease of operation

If the jaws are positioned with spacing from the fixed surface, then the ease of operation is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to indeterminate jaw location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejaw sliding capabilityVSAvoidblade positioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide blocks serve as intermediary reference elements that establish precise measurement and positioning references for the jaws. Even though the jaws are spaced from the fixed surface to allow smooth sliding movement, the guide blocks provide consistent geometric references that ensure the jaws are positioned with the required measurement precision for accurate skate blade sharpening.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide blocks are pre-positioned with precise dimensions and orientations relative to the fixed surface before assembly. This preliminary action establishes the measurement reference framework that will be used throughout operation, ensuring that even with jaw spacing for smooth movement, the positioning precision required for measurement accuracy is maintained.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9352437B2Skate blade retention mechanism with jaw guides
Publication Date: 2016.05.31 VELASA SPORTS
  • US9352437B2 patent drawing
  • US9352437B2 patent drawing
  • US9352437B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A skate blade sharpening system includes a chassis having a slot for receiving a skate blade, and a skate blade retention mechanism for retaining the skate blade in a sharpening position. The skate blade retention mechanism includes an actuator and a pair of jaws on respective sides of the slot, the jaws being coupled to the actuator and configured for symmetrical opening and closing movements about a centerline of the skate blade. The jaws are secured to the chassis by guide blocks extending though corresponding guide slots of the jaws. The guide blocks have respective angled surfaces contacting corresponding angled surfaces of the jaws permitting the jaws to slide on the guide blocks when the jaws are open. The angled surfaces are oriented in a manner urging the jaws upward against a surface referenced to the chassis as the jaws are urged to a closed position by the actuator.