Skeleton Data Correction for Action Recognition Training

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Solution Overview

Problem

It is challenging to generate data sets for identifying action categories without requiring individuals to perform each action category, and operators must classify actions, which is inefficient.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus acquires training moving images and generates skeleton data indicating joint positions, correcting the data to match the joint distances of a target person, allowing for the creation of an inference model that identifies action categories without the need for individuals to perform each action.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If a person performs actions in each category to generate training data, then the data set can be created, but it is difficult and time-consuming for the person to perform all actions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining data quantityVSAvoidtime required for data collection
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses skeleton data from a first person performing actions to generate corrected skeleton data representing a second person. The system copies and transforms existing data rather than requiring the second person to physically perform all actions, thereby reducing time requirements while maintaining training data quantity and quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Measurement precision

If operator classifies data showing actions into each category, then action categories can be identified, but the classification process is inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaction category identification accuracyVSAvoiddata classification efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically generates and corrects skeleton data without requiring operator intervention for classification. The processor autonomously performs the correction process by calculating joint distances and transforming skeleton data, thereby maintaining high measurement precision while significantly improving productivity by eliminating manual classification work.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Quantity of substance

If training skeleton data is generated from a first person, then action data can be collected, but the distance between joints does not match a second person's anatomy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetraining data availabilityVSAvoidjoint distance accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the skeleton data parameters by calculating the ratio of joint distances between the first and second persons. The processor corrects the skeleton data by applying this ratio transformation, thereby changing the parameters to match the second person's anatomy while preserving the action data structure and training availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20240281999A1Informaton processing apparatus, and information processing method
Publication Date: 2024.08.22 NT T INC
  • US20240281999A1 patent drawing
  • US20240281999A1 patent drawing
  • US20240281999A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus includes an interface configured to acquire a training moving image obtained by photographing a first person performing an action, and a processor configured to generate training skeleton data indicating positions of joints in the first person in time series from the training moving image and to correct the training skeleton data such that a distance between joints in the training skeleton data matches a distance between joints in a second person different from the first person.