Skeleton Recording Devices Round-Robin IR Sensor Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing skeleton recording devices have limited Field Of View (FOV) and high power consumption, leading to incomplete data capture and increased noise in surveillance systems, especially in large areas, due to the need for multiple devices which can cause infrared interference and bandwidth issues.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing multiple skeleton recording devices with non-overlapping FOVs, synchronized using Network Time Protocol, and switching IR sensors on and off in a round-robin manner to optimize resource utilization and reduce power consumption, while employing compression techniques to minimize data loss and bandwidth usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple skeleton recording devices are deployed to increase coverage area, then the surveillance area coverage is improved, but the power consumption and infrared interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveillance area coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by activating IR sensors in a round-robin manner across multiple skeleton recording devices. Each device takes turns being active while others remain inactive, reducing overall power consumption while maintaining continuous surveillance coverage. The system cycles through devices periodically, ensuring that at least one device is active at any given time to detect skeletal motion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The surveillance area is segmented into multiple zones, each monitored by a specific skeleton recording device with a defined Field of View (FOV). Devices are positioned and configured with non-overlapping FOVs to cover different segments of the surveillance area, allowing comprehensive coverage while enabling selective activation of only the necessary devices for each segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Area of stationary object

If multiple skeleton recording devices are deployed to increase coverage area, then the surveillance area coverage is improved, but the infrared interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurveillance area coverageVSAvoidinfrared interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

By implementing periodic activation where IR sensors are turned on and off in a round-robin fashion, the system ensures that only one device emits infrared radiation at a time. This eliminates infrared interference between simultaneous devices while maintaining continuous monitoring through sequential coverage of surveillance zones.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The harmful infrared emission function is extracted and isolated to a single active device at any given time, while other devices remain inactive. This separation prevents the harmful interaction of simultaneous infrared emissions while preserving the beneficial surveillance function through coordinated device activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If IR sensors are kept on continuously to ensure accurate detection, then the detection accuracy is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskeletal motion detection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic activation of IR sensors in a round-robin manner, where each device is activated for a specific duration and then deactivated. This ensures that detection accuracy is maintained during active periods while significantly reducing power consumption during inactive periods, achieving a balance between precision and energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

While individual devices are activated periodically, the system maintains continuous useful action through coordinated switching between multiple devices. As one device deactivates, another activates to take over surveillance, ensuring that skeletal motion detection capability continues without interruption while reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system provides broader coverage with reduced power consumption and accurate data capture, minimizing the chance of missing events and maintaining high image quality by optimizing device activation and data transfer efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The skeleton recording devices may detect the motion of human skeletons through infrared (IR) sensors

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Data Source

PatentEP2881890B1Monitoring motion using skeleton recording devices
Publication Date: 2018.07.18 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD
  • EP2881890B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2881890B1 patent drawingFigure 2(a)
  • EP2881890B1 patent drawingFigure 2(b)

AI summary

A system and a method for monitoring motion skeleton recording devices (104) is described. The method includes detecting, by a processor (110) of a monitoring system (102), at least one human skeleton in a field of view (FOV) of the first skeleton recording device (104). Based on the detection, a message is transmitted to rest of the plurality of skeleton recording devices (104) to switch ON and OFF corresponding infrared (IR) sensors in a round robin manner. The method further includes identifying one or more second skeleton recording device (104) based on a direction of traversal of the at least one human skeleton from the FOV of the first skeleton recording device (104) to a FOV of the one or more second skeleton recording devices (104). Based on the identification, the one or more second skeleton recording devices (104) are notified to activate the corresponding IR sensor.