Ski Boot Cable Winch Closing Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ski mountaineering boots face issues with the rigid floating body of the foot-casing closing mechanism rotating above the instep due to user torque and potentially getting stuck on the internal thermal-insulating liner, causing fitting problems.

Innovation Solution

The ski boot incorporates a foot-casing closing mechanism with transversal flexible tongues and cable-return members, where a manually-operated cable-winding winch tensions the tightening cable to flex the tongues inward, securely blocking the foot, eliminating the risk of the mechanism hindering foot insertion and improving force transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the rigid floating body is supported only by the flexible cable, then the structure is simpler, but the rigid floating body can rotate above the instep due to user torque

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidfitting stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A cable return member is introduced as an intermediary component between the rigid floating body and the foot-casing. This mediator provides a stable anchoring point for the tightening cable, preventing the rigid floating body from rotating while maintaining structural simplicity. The cable return member is firmly fixed to the foot-casing and receives the cable in a pass-through manner, creating a reliable force transmission path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the rigid floating body is linked to the front part of the foot-casing, then rotation is prevented, but the mechanism can get stuck on the internal thermal-insulating liner

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefitting stabilityVSAvoidfoot insertion ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cable return member acts as an intermediary that provides stable anchoring without direct contact between the rigid floating body and the foot-casing. This intermediate structure prevents the mechanism from getting stuck on the thermal-insulating liner while still preventing rotation, as the cable return member is firmly fixed to the foot-casing and guides the cable away from the liner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The closing mechanism is segmented into distinct functional components: the rigid floating body that applies pressure, the flexible tongues that conform to the foot, and the cable return member that provides stable anchoring. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function without interfering with others, particularly preventing the mechanism from getting stuck on the liner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If multiple cable engagement points are used, then fitting precision is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefitting precisionVSAvoidmechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cable return member serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides a stable anchoring point for the tightening cable, prevents rotation of the rigid floating body, and guides the cable in a pass-through manner to ensure even force distribution. This multi-functionality achieves precise fitting without increasing device complexity, as a single component accomplishes multiple objectives.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances the boot's ability to securely fit the user's foot, preventing rotation and sticking issues, while maintaining reliable and economical production.

Implementation Method 1

a series of flexible and inextensible, transversal tongues that are located inside the foot-casing... are firmly fixed to the foot-casing so as to jut out cantilevered inside the longitudinal slit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a manually-operated cable-winding winch, which is fixed above the rigid floating body and is provided with a flexible cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical advantage: Mechanical Advantage

Data Source

PatentEP3949784B1Ski-boot
Publication Date: 2023.05.03 CALZATURIFICIO S C A R P A
  • EP3949784B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3949784B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3949784B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A ski boot (1) comprising: a substantially rigid foot-casing (2) which is shaped so as to accommodate the user's foot, and has the lower part structured so as to couple with a ski binding device; a substantially rigid cuff (3) which is shaped so as to surround the lower part of the user's leg, and is pivotally joined to the foot-casing (2) so as to be able to swing about a rotation axis (A) substantially perpendicular to the midplane of the boot; and foot-casing closing means (12) which are adapted to selectively tighten the longitudinal slit (16) which is located on the upper part of the foot-casing (2), and which comprise: a plurality of transversal flexible tongues (20) that are arranged inside the foot-casing (2) astride and transversal to a first longer lateral edge (16a) of the longitudinal slit (16), and are firmly fixed to the foot-casing (2) so as to extend cantilevered inside the longitudinal slit (16) towards a second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), opposite to said first longer lateral edge (16a); a series of substantially non-deformable cable-return members (21) that are located on the foot-casing (2) along or close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16); a cable-winding winch (22) which is fixed onto the foot-casing (2), close to the second longer lateral edge (16b) of the longitudinal slit (16), and is provided with a tightening cable (23) that exits from the cable-winding winch (2) and engages in pass-through and freely slidable manner the distal ends of the transversal flexible tongues (20) and the cable-return members (21).