Skid Steer Grading Attachment with Rotating Blade

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Solution Overview

Problem

Skid steer loaders with bucket attachments often produce unsatisfactory results and pose safety risks when used for grading, especially in sloped areas, due to their inadequate design for effective grading operations.

Innovation Solution

A grading attachment for skid steer loading machines, comprising a frame with an outer support sleeve, inner support shaft, base plate, stiffening plates, and a front blade, which allows for angular displacement and hydraulic control, enabling efficient grading by rotating within the outer sleeve and attaching to the skid steer machine, with tilling bars and wear plates made of high carbon steel for enhanced durability and functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a bucket attachment is used for grading operations on a skid steer loader, then the machine can perform grading tasks, but the grading results are unsatisfactory and safety risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrading capabilityVSAvoidgrading quality and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The grading attachment is divided into separate functional components: a frame structure, a rotatable blade assembly with independent rotation capability, and adjustable elements. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized for its specific function, enabling proper grading geometry while maintaining safety through controlled rotation and adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blade assembly is designed to rotate dynamically within the frame structure, allowing the blade angle and orientation to be adjusted during operation. This dynamic capability enables the blade to maintain optimal grading geometry for different terrain conditions, particularly on sloped areas, while the rotation mechanism provides operator control to prevent unsafe conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If frequent lift arm adjustments are made during grading operations, then grading precision can be maintained, but the effort and time required increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrading precisionVSAvoidadjustment time and effort
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable blade assembly provides dynamic adjustment capability that allows the blade to self-align with the ground surface during rotation. This reduces the need for frequent lift arm adjustments because the blade's rotational movement automatically compensates for terrain variations, maintaining grading precision with minimal operator intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The blade assembly's rotation mechanism enables the grading tool to self-adjust to terrain contours through its own movement rather than requiring external lift arm adjustments. The blade naturally finds its optimal position during rotation, reducing the operator's workload and the time spent on manual adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If a grading attachment with rotational capability is used, then grading efficiency improves, but the structural complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrading efficiencyVSAvoidattachment structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The attachment is segmented into a simple frame structure and a separate rotatable blade assembly. This segmentation isolates the rotational mechanism to only the blade portion, keeping the overall structure relatively simple while still providing the efficiency benefits of rotation. The frame remains a basic support structure without complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The blade assembly is nested within the frame structure, with the rotation mechanism contained within the frame's geometry. This nesting approach allows the rotational capability to be integrated into the overall attachment design without adding significant external complexity, maintaining a compact and manageable structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the grading attachment operates on sloped areas, then versatile grading coverage is achieved, but safety risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegraded area coverageVSAvoidsafety risks on slopes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The rotatable blade assembly provides dynamic control that allows the operator to adjust the blade orientation and angle in response to slope conditions. This dynamic adjustment capability enables safe operation on sloped areas by allowing the blade to maintain proper contact with the ground at various angles, preventing loss of control while achieving versatile grading coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10704224B1Grading device for skid steer equipment
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 HAUER EVAN
  • US10704224B1 patent drawing
  • US10704224B1 patent drawing
  • US10704224B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A grading device is attachable to skid steer equipment. The device is fashioned as a standard bucket attachment secured to a box or dozer blade. The bucket attachment is configured to secure to the universal attachment arm of skid steer equipment.