Skid Steer Tree Grubber with Hydraulic Claw Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current equipment lacks an efficient and easily interchangeable implement for skid steers to effectively rip soil and uproot vegetation such as trees and shrubs, particularly in tight spaces and difficult terrain.

Innovation Solution

A tree grubber implement with a mounting plate, arm, and foot structure that attaches to standard coupling mechanisms on skid steers, utilizing hydraulic actuators to adjust the angle and position of claws for effective soil raking, scraping, and uprooting vegetation, while being compact and affordable.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a tree grubber implement is designed for skid steer attachment, then vegetation removal capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevegetation removal capabilityVSAvoidimplement structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The tree grubber implement is divided into distinct functional segments: a mounting plate for attachment, an arm for positioning, and a foot with replaceable claws for ground engagement. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently while maintaining overall functionality, resolving the contradiction by making the complex implement modular and manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The implement is designed with universal compatibility features, including a mounting plate that interfaces with standard skid steer coupling mechanisms and an arm structure that can accommodate different foot configurations. This multi-functionality allows the same basic structure to perform various vegetation removal tasks, improving adaptability without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If hydraulic actuators are added to adjust claw angle and position, then operational effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclaw adjustment capabilityVSAvoidactuator system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Hydraulic actuators are integrated into the arm and foot mechanisms to provide powered adjustment of claw angle and position. This hydraulic system enables precise control of the digging and uprooting action, significantly improving ease of operation. The complexity is managed by using standard hydraulic components that interface with the skid steer's existing hydraulic system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

3Volume of moving object

If the implement is designed for compact size to fit tight spaces, then maneuverability is improved, but structural integrity may worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplement sizeVSAvoidstructural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The arm is designed with articulated joints that allow dynamic adjustment of the implement's configuration. This dynamic structure enables the implement to adapt its shape and reach, maintaining structural integrity through controlled movement while fitting into tight spaces. The joints provide mechanical advantage that preserves strength despite the compact, flexible design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and maneuverable removal of trees and shrubs in tight spaces with improved structural integrity and cost-effectiveness, leveraging the power and versatility of skid steer machinery.

Implementation Method 1

utilizing hydraulic actuators to adjust the angle and position of claws

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Data Source

PatentUS20230276751A1Tree Grubber Implement for a Skid Steer
Publication Date: 2023.09.07 ERWIN HENRY PAT
  • US20230276751A1 patent drawing
  • US20230276751A1 patent drawing
  • US20230276751A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tree grubber implement for secure releasable attachment to a powered mobile vehicle such as skid steer includes a mounting plate having a configuration for attachment to the vehicle, an arm having a proximate end coupled to the mounting plate, and a foot coupled at an angle to a distal end of the arm. The foot has at least two spaced apart claws extending substantially downwardly and inwardly toward the vehicle.