Skin Detection Device Using Polarized Light and UV LEDs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current skin detection devices in aesthetic medicine lack effective light management, resulting in poor resolution of skin images, requiring multiple devices for various skin condition assessments, which is inconvenient and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A skin detection device equipped with a LED light board featuring white and UV LED bulbs, polarizers, and an oil and water detecting component, allowing for improved resolution of reflective skin images and simultaneous analysis of skin conditions such as pore size, wrinkles, metal content, and oil and water content.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple lenses are used for skin detection, then various skin conditions can be detected, but the resolution of reflective skin images deteriorates due to lack of light management

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection capabilityVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the detection functions by using different light sources (white light LED for general skin imaging, UV LED for metal content detection) and different optical paths (reflective light path with polarizers for surface imaging, transmissive light path for subsurface imaging), allowing each segment to be optimized for its specific function while maintaining overall system versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces polarizers as intermediary components in the reflective light path to manage light polarization states, which improves the resolution of reflective skin images by filtering out unwanted reflections and enhancing the contrast of skin surface features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple detecting apparatus are used for various skin conditions, then comprehensive skin analysis is achieved, but the device complexity and operational convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin condition coverageVSAvoidnumber of devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple detection functions into a single integrated device by combining white light LED bulbs for general skin imaging, UV LED bulbs for metal content detection, polarizers for reflective light management, and transmissive imaging components, all controlled by a single microcontroller unit that coordinates the different detection modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal skin detection device that can perform multiple functions including surface skin imaging, subsurface skin imaging, metal content detection, and pore analysis through a single apparatus with switchable detection modes, eliminating the need for multiple separate devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device provides enhanced resolution of skin images and comprehensive analysis of various skin conditions, improving the efficiency of aesthetic consulting by providing detailed data on skin health, including pore size, wrinkles, metal remnants, and oil and water content.

Implementation Method 1

A first polarizer configured on the LED light board for filtering a reflective light reflected from the detecting light casting onto the face of a user, to obtain a polarized light signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolarization: Polarisation

Implementation Method 2

UV LED (Ultraviolet light-emitting diode) bulbs to determine whether there is remnant metal of the cosmetics and to ascertain whether there is breeding of germs or piling up of keratin on the user's skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluorescence: Fluorescence

Implementation Method 3

A LED light board equipped with a plurality of white light LED bulbs and a plurality of UV LED bulbs, for providing the skin detection device with detecting light required for operation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight-emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS11253191B2Skin detection device
Publication Date: 2022.02.22 LI TEK TECH CO LTD
  • US11253191B2 patent drawing
  • US11253191B2 patent drawing
  • US11253191B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a skin detection device using different detecting lights, such as white light or UV light. When white light is used, the user's original skin image is acquired, and further analyzed to determine the user's skin condition, such as pore size or dullness of spots. When UV light is used, it is determined whether there is metal remnant or acne on the user's skin. By using the skin detection device, various user skin conditions can be found to help the following cosmetic consultation.