Sidelink BWP Switching Latency Mitigation in NR V2X

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Solution Overview

Problem

The switching latency between Uu BWP and SL BWP in wireless communication systems causes interruptions in transmission and reception operations, necessitating a method to mitigate this issue and enable efficient sidelink communication.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting information related to specific resources on the SL BWP and selecting non-overlapping resources for SL transmission and reception, excluding resources associated with switching latency periods, to ensure continuous communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If BWP switching is performed between Uu BWP and SL BWP, then communication flexibility is improved, but transmission and reception operations are interrupted due to switching latency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication flexibilityVSAvoidcontinuous transmission and reception
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The transmitting UE performs preliminary actions by transmitting BWP switching indication information and resource allocation information in advance before the actual BWP switching occurs. This allows the receiving UE to prepare for the switching event, ensuring that resource allocations are maintained across the switching boundary and preventing interruptions in transmission and reception operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces BWP switching indication information as an intermediary signal that mediates the transition between BWPs. This indication information carries critical resource allocation data that acts as a bridge, ensuring continuous communication during the switching transition by providing the receiving UE with necessary information to maintain resource allocations despite the BWP change.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If resource allocation is performed during BWP switching, then communication continuity is improved, but resource overlap with switching latency periods may cause interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication continuityVSAvoidresource overlap interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing specific resource allocation information targeted at the switching scenario. The BWP switching indication information contains localized resource allocation details that are specifically relevant to the switching period, allowing precise resource management without unnecessary overlap. This targeted approach ensures communication continuity while avoiding interference by providing only the necessary resource information for the switching context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by dynamically adjusting resource allocation parameters based on the BWP switching state. The resource allocation information is adapted according to the switching indication, allowing the system to optimize resource usage during the transition period. This dynamic parameter adjustment ensures that resources are allocated appropriately without overlapping with switching latency periods, thus avoiding interference while maintaining continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If switching latency is excluded from resource allocation, then transmission interruptions are prevented, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuninterrupted transmissionVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By performing preliminary action of transmitting resource allocation information before switching occurs, the system ensures that resources are pre-configured for the post-switching period. This allows the switching latency period to be excluded from resource allocation without causing interruptions, as the receiving UE already has the necessary resource information. The preliminary transmission of allocation data maintains uninterrupted transmission while improving resource utilization by avoiding waste during the switching period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the switching latency period from the resource allocation timeline by providing resource information that specifically excludes this interval. The BWP switching indication information contains resource allocations that are valid only after the switching is complete, effectively taking out the problematic latency period from resource consideration. This extraction prevents transmission interruptions during switching while maintaining high resource utilization efficiency by not allocating resources during the non-productive latency interval.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS11991723B2Method and apparatus for performing BWP-based sidelink communication in NR V2X
Publication Date: 2024.05.21 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11991723B2 patent drawing
  • US11991723B2 patent drawing
  • US11991723B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a method for performing wireless communication by a first device and an apparatus supporting same. The method may comprise the steps of: transmitting, to a second device, information related to a first resource on a sidelink (SL) bandwidth part (BWP); and performing SL reception from the second device on a second resource on the SL BWP. The second resource may not overlap with the first resource.