Sidelink PRS Resource Selection for Measurement Gap Overlap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently performing sidelink communication, particularly in managing measurement gap periods and overlapping resources for positioning reference signals, which affects the reliability and efficiency of vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for performing wireless communication that involve obtaining information about measurement gap periods, determining the transmission of positioning reference signals (PRS) by selecting resources that minimize overlapping with other PRS configurations, and transmitting these signals to enable efficient positioning for devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple SL PRS configurations are transmitted during measurement gap period, then positioning accuracy is improved, but resource overlap and interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidresource overlap interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic resource selection where the transmitting device adaptively chooses time-frequency resources for SL PRS based on real-time detection of other PRS transmissions. The device dynamically adjusts resource allocation by selecting resources that minimize overlap, transforming a static resource configuration into a dynamic adaptation process that resolves the contradiction between maintaining multiple PRS configurations for positioning accuracy and avoiding resource interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a feedback mechanism where the transmitting device monitors the measurement gap period for PRS transmissions from other devices, detects potential resource overlaps, and adjusts its own PRS resource selection accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system enables the device to respond to actual channel conditions and other transmissions, optimizing resource utilization while maintaining positioning accuracy through multiple PRS configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-generated harmful factors

If resource selection is optimized to minimize overlap, then interference is reduced, but resource utilization efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveinterferenceVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by selecting only the necessary subset of available PRS resources that minimizes overlap with other transmissions while still achieving sufficient positioning accuracy. Rather than transmitting all configured SL PRS resources or randomly selecting from all possibilities, the device performs selective resource allocation that achieves the minimum required performance, thereby reducing interference without completely sacrificing resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If SL data transmission is restricted during measurement gap period, then positioning reliability is improved, but communication throughput decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by designating specific measurement gap periods dedicated exclusively to SL PRS transmission and reception. During these periodic intervals, SL data transmission is suspended to ensure reliable positioning measurements, while data transmission continues during non-gap periods. This periodic structure ensures that positioning reliability is maintained during critical measurement windows while minimizing the overall impact on communication throughput by allowing normal data transmission to resume immediately after the gap period.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12323358B2Method and device for SL PRS transmission based on measurement gap
Publication Date: 2025.06.03 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12323358B2 patent drawing
  • US12323358B2 patent drawing
  • US12323358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An operations method of a first device 100 in wireless communication system is proposed. The method may comprise: obtaining information related to a measurement gap period in which a plurality of SL PRS configurations are configured; selecting at least one second resource for a transmission of a second PRS, based on a second SL PRS configuration included in the plurality of SL PRS configurations, such that a number of overlapping resources with at least one first resource related to a first SL PRS configuration is less than or equal to a threshold.