Slag-Composite Pipe Fixing Structure Without Concrete Curing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pipe fixing devices face challenges in reducing manufacturing costs, environmental impact, and stability, particularly when installed on sandy, gravelly, or concrete surfaces, and often require long curing times for concrete products, leading to increased costs and pollution risks.

Innovation Solution

A pipe fixing device utilizing steel-making slag and a polymer resin, specifically a polyurethane resin, to create a composite material that is molded and dried at room temperature, forming a channel-shaped fixing portion with a support portion and clamp mechanism, which is cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and provides stable pipe support.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixing device is made of rubber or polymer, then the manufacturing cost increases, but if made of concrete, then the curing period becomes very long (28 days on average)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidcuring period
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the material parameters by using steel-making slag mixed with polymer resin instead of conventional rubber, polymer, or concrete materials. This composite material achieves both cost reduction and rapid setting, eliminating the 28-day curing period of concrete while maintaining structural integrity for pipe support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs a composite material consisting of steel-making slag and polymer resin. This composite combines the advantages of both materials: the cost-effectiveness and rapid setting of polymer with the structural strength and environmental benefits of steel-making slag, resolving the contradiction between manufacturing cost and curing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If a fixing device is made of concrete, then the structural strength is sufficient, but the curing period becomes very long (28 days on average) which results in a long production period

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidproduction period
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the chemical and physical parameters of the supporting material by using steel-making slag mixed with polymer resin. This combination achieves rapid setting and early strength development, reducing the production period from 28 days to a much shorter timeframe while maintaining sufficient structural strength for pipe support applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses steel-making slag, an industrial waste material, as the primary component. This waste material provides adequate structural strength for temporary or permanent pipe support without requiring the long curing time of conventional concrete, effectively creating a cost-effective and time-efficient supporting solution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Ease of manufacture

If a fixing device is made of conventional materials, then the manufacturing cost increases, but using steel-making slag reduces the manufacturing cost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidstable support
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention creates a composite material using steel-making slag mixed with polymer resin. This composite maintains the reliability needed for stable pipe support while significantly reducing manufacturing costs compared to conventional rubber or polymer materials. The bent upper end edges provide mechanical interlocking that ensures stable support.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality enhancement by forming the upper end edges to be bent toward the first space, creating a specific structural feature that provides stable support. The steel-making slag mixed with polymer resin provides localized bonding strength at the interface between the fixing portion and the supported structure, ensuring reliability despite using waste materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Ease of manufacture

If heavy metals are contained in the fixing device, then the manufacturing cost may be reduced, but environmental pollution occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidenvironmental pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention converts the harmful waste material (steel-making slag) into a beneficial construction material. By mixing steel-making slag with polymer resin, the invention creates an environmentally friendly composite that supports pipes effectively while preventing environmental pollution. This approach eliminates the need for heavy metals while maintaining cost-effectiveness and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces manufacturing costs, minimizes environmental impact, and enhances durability and stability, while being less prone to electric shock or spark generation, offering improved economic feasibility and performance compared to conventional materials.

Implementation Method 1

A pipe fixing device utilizing steel-making slag and a polymer resin, specifically a polyurethane resin, to create a composite material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPolymerization: Photopolymerisation

Implementation Method 2

molding in which a mixture of the slag ball and the polymer resin is injected into a molding mold and is compacted

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 3

drying the mixture at room temperature to manufacture the support portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS11841100B2Pipe fixing device and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2023.12.12 SOK JUNG CHUL
  • US11841100B2 patent drawing
  • US11841100B2 patent drawing
  • US11841100B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pipe fixing device includes a fixing portion formed in a channel shape in which a first space therein is opened to an outside through an opening formed in an upper portion; and a support coupled to a lower portion of the fixing portion and made of steel-making slag, wherein a part of upper end edges of the fixing portion corresponding to a front and a rear of the opening is formed to be bent toward the first space.