Slanted Abutment Faces for Precise Eyeglass Temple Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional eyeglasses with angle-adjustable temples face difficulties in precise adjustment due to loose meshing of teeth, making it hard for wearers to apply minute adjustments effectively.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates slanted first and second abutment faces with vertically spaced teeth on the temples and connectors, allowing for full meshing and resilient pivoting during adjustment, ensuring precise vertical adjustment even with outward force application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional vertically spaced teeth are used for temple adjustment, then vertical adjustment is enabled, but the teeth cannot tightly mesh when outward force is applied, resulting in imprecise adjustment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment precisionVSAvoidteeth meshing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The abutment faces are designed with slanted surfaces that curve toward each other, creating a wedge-shaped engagement area. This curvature ensures that when outward force is applied during adjustment, the teeth maintain tight meshing contact along the slanted surfaces, preventing loosening and enabling precise perceptible adjustment even under load

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of operation

If outward force is applied to adjust temples, then adjustment action is initiated, but the teeth meshing loosens particularly at inner surfaces, making minute adjustments difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment operationVSAvoidminute adjustment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The slanted abutment faces are pre-configured to generate inward-directed reaction forces that counteract the outward adjustment force. As the wearer applies outward force to initiate adjustment, the slanted surfaces automatically generate opposing inward forces that maintain teeth engagement, preventing loosening and enabling precise control throughout the adjustment motion

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Data Source

PatentUS7396125B1Eyeglasses with angle-adjustable temples
Publication Date: 2008.07.08 ALL LOGIC INT CO LTD
  • US7396125B1 patent drawing
  • US7396125B1 patent drawing
  • US7396125B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Eyeglasses include a pair of temples, and a lens frame assembly. Each of the temples has a front end portion that is formed with a recess. Each temple includes a first positioning protrusion that is disposed in the recess and that defines a first abutment face formed with a plurality of first teeth. The lens frame assembly includes a pair of connectors extending rearwardly, and that are pivotally and respectively disposed in the recesses. Each connector has a rearward end defining a second abutment face that is formed with a plurality of second teeth that mesh selectively with the first teeth to thereby allow for vertical adjustment of the temples. Each of the first and second abutment faces has a first vertical edge and a second vertical edge, and is slanted such that the first vertical edge is more forwardly positioned than the second vertical edge.