Lens Array 3D Display Pixel Correction for Slanted-Lens Distortion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stereoscopic image display devices suffer from image distortion due to lenses slanted at an angle, which affects the clarity and reliability of three-dimensional image output.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a lens array where the lenses are slanted at an acute angle relative to the pixel arrangement, combined with a main controller that corrects pixel data units to compensate for distortion, using an edge detector and correction ranges to enhance image clarity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If lenses are slanted at an acute angle relative to pixel arrangement to enable three-dimensional image display, then stereoscopic effect is achieved, but image distortion occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic effectVSAvoidimage distortion
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary correction on pixel data before display by detecting edges in the input image and adjusting pixel values in advance. This preliminary action compensates for the distortion that will be introduced by the slanted lenses, ensuring that the final displayed image appears undistorted to viewers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The distortion correction mechanism applies an anti-action by intentionally distorting the pixel data in the opposite direction of the expected lens-induced distortion. This preliminary anti-action counterbalances the harmful distortion effect, allowing the slanted lenses to function while maintaining image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Measurement precision

If pixel data correction is applied to compensate for lens distortion, then image clarity is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage clarityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The correction system applies local quality by focusing computational resources only on edge regions of the image where distortion is most perceptible. By detecting edges and applying correction primarily to pixels near detected edges rather than uniformly across the entire image, the system improves clarity where it matters most while reducing overall processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses edge detection to create a simplified representation (copy) of the image structure, then applies correction based on this copied edge map rather than processing all pixel data. This approach reduces processing complexity by working with a derived edge representation instead of the full high-resolution image data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables the display of a three-dimensional image with improved clarity and reliability by correcting pixel data units to counteract the distortion caused by slanted lenses.

Implementation Method 1

a lens array disposed on an upper surface of the display device and configured to refract an image from the display device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12425557B2Image display system including display panel and lens array, and method of operating the image display system
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12425557B2 patent drawing
  • US12425557B2 patent drawing
  • US12425557B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display system includes a display device including a plurality of pixels arranged in a first direction and a second direction crossing the first direction, and a lens array disposed on an upper surface of the display device and is configured to refract an image from the display device. The display device is configured to receive image data including an object, correct at least a portion of pixel data units of the image data, and display the image according to the corrected pixel data units. Each of the corrected pixel data units is corrected by reflecting pixel values of first pixel data units of the image data adjacent from a corresponding pixel data unit in the first direction when displayed as the image.