Slanting Surface Guide for Sheet Conveyance Jamming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing sheet conveyance systems face challenges in securely discharging cut trash of varying lengths, widths, and thicknesses into a trash box, especially when the cut trash does not fall into a prone position on the conveyance belt, leading to potential jamming and increased drive load.

Innovation Solution

A sheet conveyance apparatus with a slanting surface that forms a narrowing space in the vertical direction, ensuring the cut trash is guided and pinched by a conveyance belt and driven belt system, allowing for stable and secure discharge into a trash box.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional conveyance belt system is used to discharge cut trash, then the system structure is simple, but the cut trash may be erected on the belt and cause jamming or increased drive load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedischarge reliabilityVSAvoidconveyance system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a slanting surface that forms a narrowing space in the vertical dimension, guiding the cut trash from a horizontal fall position into a vertical conveyance path. This dimensional transition ensures the cut trash is properly oriented before entering the pinch conveyance system, preventing erection and jamming while maintaining system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The slanting surface acts as an intermediary element between the cut trash fall position and the conveyance belt system. It guides and orients the cut trash before it enters the conveyance mechanism, ensuring proper positioning without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms or increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the trash box is positioned away from the cutting position, then the layout flexibility is improved, but the cut trash cannot fall directly into the trash box and requires additional conveyance mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout adaptabilityVSAvoidconveyance system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The slanting surface creates a vertical narrowing space that guides cut trash from various horizontal positions into a unified vertical conveyance path. This allows the trash box to be positioned away from the cutting position while maintaining a simple conveyance structure, as the slanting surface pre-positions all cut trash regardless of where it fell.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The slanting surface serves multiple functions: it guides cut trash from different horizontal positions, orients the cut trash properly, and funnels everything into a single conveyance path. This multi-functionality allows layout flexibility without requiring separate conveyance mechanisms for different trash positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If cut trash with large width and curl is conveyed, then the conveyance capacity is improved, but the cut trash may be pinched in an undesirable position causing excessive drive load

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconveyance capacityVSAvoiddrive load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The slanting surface performs preliminary action by guiding and orienting the cut trash before it enters the pinch conveyance system. This pre-positioning ensures that even wide and curled cut trash enters the pinch point in a controlled manner, preventing undesirable pinching positions and reducing the drive load required for conveyance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The slanting surface acts as an intermediary that mediates between the varied states of cut trash (different widths, curls, positions) and the pinch conveyance system. It standardizes the input to the conveyance mechanism, ensuring consistent orientation and position that prevents excessive drive load while maintaining conveyance capacity for various trash types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables stable and secure conveyance and discharge of cut trash, preventing jamming and maintaining high productivity by ensuring the cut trash is properly aligned and conveyed, regardless of its initial position or posture.

Implementation Method 1

a slanting surface 601 having an inclination with respect to a horizontal surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

a conveyance surface 602 that forms, together with the slanting surface 601, a space that becomes narrower downward in the vertical direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS9126441B1Sheet conveyance apparatus, sheet cutting apparatus, and image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.09.08 CANON KK
  • US9126441B1 patent drawing
  • US9126441B1 patent drawing
  • US9126441B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet conveyance apparatus including a conveyance unit configured to convey a sheet, wherein the conveyance unit includes a slanting surface having an inclination with respect to a horizontal surface and a conveyance surface that forms, together with the slanting surface, a space that becomes narrower downward in the vertical direction and which moves in a predetermined direction, and conveys the sheet in a predetermined direction by the movement of the conveyance surface.