Sled-Based Electronics Enclosure for Low-Friction Service Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Designing enclosures for electronic equipment that balance protection and accessibility is challenging, especially for educational or pedagogical purposes where user-serviceable parts are involved, as existing enclosures prioritize operational characteristics over ease of access and durability.

Innovation Solution

A sled-based enclosure system with bracket and skid components, using low-friction materials and attachment mechanisms like threaded fasteners and countersunk holes, allows for stable and easy opening and closing with minimal friction, facilitating user access and maintenance while maintaining structural integrity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If tight-fitting mechanical components and multiple hardware fasteners are used to stabilize the enclosure and make it radio frequency-tight, then the operational characteristics and protection are improved, but the ease of access and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenclosure stability and RF tightnessVSAvoidease of access to internals
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The enclosure is divided into a stationary housing and a movable sled that carries the electronics. The sled can be easily extracted from the housing without disassembling any fasteners, allowing users to access internals by simply removing the sled. This segmentation resolves the contradiction by providing easy access while maintaining a stable, tight-fitting enclosure when the sled is inserted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electronics are extracted from the traditional fixed enclosure and placed on a separate movable sled. This allows the electronics to be easily removed and inserted into the housing without affecting the structural integrity or RF tightness of the enclosure itself. The sled acts as an intermediary carrier that can be independently handled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If multiple hardware fasteners are used to secure the enclosure, then the structural integrity and reliability are improved, but the device complexity and difficulty of assembly increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening system is segmented into two independent parts: fasteners that attach the sled to itself, and separate fasteners that attach the housing to itself. This allows the housing to be pre-assembled and sealed without the electronics, reducing assembly complexity while maintaining structural integrity. The sled can then be independently assembled and inserted as a complete unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The housing is pre-assembled and pre-sealed with its fasteners attached before the electronics are installed. This preliminary action allows the enclosure structure to be optimized for structural integrity and RF tightness independently of the electronics assembly, reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Ease of operation

If the enclosure is designed for easy access and user-serviceable parts, then the ease of operation is improved, but the stability and structural integrity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser accessibilityVSAvoidenclosure stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The enclosure system is segmented into a stable stationary housing and a movable sled. The housing maintains structural integrity and RF tightness when closed, while the sled provides easy accessibility. When the sled is inserted, the housing remains stable and sealed, resolving the contradiction between ease of access and structural integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If traditional enclosures are used with no user-serviceable parts, then the operational characteristics are improved, but the ease of repair and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational characteristicsVSAvoiduser-serviceability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The enclosure is segmented into a sealed housing and an accessible sled. The housing maintains operational characteristics including RF tightness and structural stability, while the sled can be easily removed to provide user-serviceability for repair, maintenance, or educational purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electronics are extracted from the sealed enclosure and placed on a removable sled. This allows users to access and service the electronics without compromising the operational characteristics of the enclosed housing, enabling both reliability and ease of repair.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10219398B2Electronics enclosure systems and methods
Publication Date: 2019.02.26 HEATHKIT CO INC
  • US10219398B2 patent drawing
  • US10219398B2 patent drawing
  • US10219398B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An enclosure assembly for electronic equipment using a housing and a sled. The sled is a combination of a bracket with a skid, the skid preferably of a low friction material, where the sled slides into the housing in order to complete the assembly.