Composite Electromagnetic Sleep Field Using Difference Frequencies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current sleep-promotion technologies, such as pharmaceuticals and electronic devices, often have side effects or reduced efficacy over time, and lack effectiveness in inducing deep sleep states.

Innovation Solution

A device that generates a composite electromagnetic field by producing simultaneous drive signals of different frequencies, using a microprocessor and transformer to create a pulsed electromagnetic field that mimics binaural beats, affecting circulatory and nervous system tissues to promote deeper sleep, reduce anxiety, and improve sleep patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pharmaceuticals are used to induce sleep, then sleep is promoted, but side effects occur and efficacy is reduced over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesleep promotion efficacyVSAvoidside effects
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces pharmaceutical chemical intervention with an electromagnetic field-based system. The microprocessor generates drive signals that excite transformer coils to produce electromagnetic fields at specific frequencies (e.g., 40Hz gamma waves), substituting chemical sleep induction with physical field-based neural modulation to avoid side effects while maintaining efficacy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts electromagnetic field parameters including frequency (e.g., 1-100Hz ranges), amplitude, and pulse duration to optimize sleep promotion. The microprocessor varies these parameters across different sleep stages, changing from higher frequencies during wakefulness to lower frequencies during sleep to maintain effectiveness without tolerance development.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If electronic devices play soothing sounds to promote sleep, then the device is simple, but effectiveness is relatively low compared to pharmaceuticals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesleep promotion efficacyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces simple acoustic stimulation with electromagnetic field generation. Instead of playing soothing sounds through speakers, the system uses a microprocessor to generate drive signals that excite transformer coils, producing electromagnetic fields that directly interact with neural tissue to induce sleep, thereby increasing efficacy while maintaining reasonable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If simultaneous electromagnetic fields of different frequencies are produced, then deep sleep states are achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeep sleep inductionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple electromagnetic field frequencies simultaneously using a single transformer with multiple coils. The microprocessor outputs multiple drive signals at different frequencies (e.g., 40Hz gamma and 10Hz alpha waves) that are combined through the transformer to create a composite electromagnetic field, achieving deep sleep induction while consolidating hardware components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device supports quicker and deeper sleep without medication, reduces anxiety, and improves sleep quality, with noticeable effects within 2-5 days, and long-term effectiveness without diminishing over time.

Implementation Method 1

a transformer comprising a plurality of coils, each of the plurality of coils coupled to one of the first or second pins of the microprocessor to receive one of the plurality of drive signals, the transformer therewith producing a plurality of electromagnetic fields simultaneously

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic induction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS20240033465A1Apparatus for promoting sleep
Publication Date: 2024.02.01 THE SLEEP VIBE INC
  • US20240033465A1 patent drawing
  • US20240033465A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device is provided that includes a microprocessor and a transformer. The microprocessor includes a plurality of pins, the microprocessor configured to simultaneously produce a first drive signal at a first of the plurality of pins and a second drive signal at a second of the plurality of pins, the first and the drive signals having different frequencies. The transformer includes a plurality of coils, each of the plurality of coils coupled to one of the first or second pins of the microprocessor to receive one of the plurality of drive signals, the transformer therewith producing a plurality of electromagnetic fields simultaneously. The plurality of coils are configured within the device to produce a composite electromagnetic field that has a frequency that is a difference between frequencies of the plurality of electromagnetic fields