Multi-Ingredient Sleep Supplement Composition for Reducing Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Many adults suffer from chronic insomnia and sleep-related disorders, which can lead to complications such as fatigue, heart issues, depression, and impaired cognitive function, with existing treatments failing to effectively address these conditions.

Innovation Solution

A dietary supplement comprising a unique combination of nutrients and herbal extracts like vitamin B6, L-theanine, GABA, 5-HTP, melatonin, chamomile, passionflower, and lemon balm, administered in specific amounts to promote restorative sleep, regulate circadian rhythms, and reduce sleep latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional sleep treatments are used, then some symptomatic relief may be achieved, but they fail to effectively address the underlying insomnia and sleep-related disorders

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveeffectiveness of treatmentVSAvoidcomplexity of treatment composition
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple active ingredients (melatonin, 5-HTP, GABA, L-theanine, magnesium, vitamin B6, chamomile extract, lemon balm extract, and passionflower extract) into a single dietary supplement composition. This merging of multiple sleep-promoting compounds addresses the inadequacy of conventional single-ingredient treatments while providing comprehensive relief for insomnia and sleep-related disorders through synergistic effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If a comprehensive multi-ingredient composition is used, then treatment effectiveness improves, but the formulation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidease of formulation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The dietary supplement composition is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: melatonin regulates circadian rhythms, 5-HTP supports neurotransmitter synthesis, GABA promotes relaxation, L-theanine reduces anxiety, magnesium supports muscle relaxation, vitamin B6 aids neurotransmitter production, and herbal extracts provide additional sedative and calming effects. This multi-functionality approach allows a single composition to address various aspects of sleep disorders without requiring multiple separate treatments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Loss of time

If melatonin and 5-HTP are included in the supplement, then sleep latency is reduced and sleep patterns are improved, but the risk of interactions with other substances increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesleep latencyVSAvoidsubstance interactions
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The composition includes magnesium and vitamin B6 as intermediary substances that support the safe and effective interaction of melatonin and 5-HTP with the body's physiological systems. Magnesium acts as a natural relaxant that enhances the sleep-promoting effects while reducing potential interactions with other substances. Vitamin B6 serves as a cofactor in neurotransmitter synthesis, facilitating the conversion of 5-HTP to serotonin and subsequently to melatonin, thereby reducing the required dosage and potential interactions of these active ingredients.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The supplement enhances melatonin production, ensures all phases of sleep, including REM, improves cognitive ability, reduces sleep latency, and provides overall health benefits by addressing insomnia and related disorders effectively.

Implementation Method 1

The pineal gland of the brain is responsible for secreting melatonin. Melatonin is a hormone that helps to control sleep and wake cycles, also known as circadian rhythms.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelatonin secretion:

Implementation Method 2

Through experimentation, the Applicant has found that compositions containing a highly absorbable form of vitamin B6 can help a person with sleep disorders

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbsorption: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 3

dietary supplements containing chamomile extract have been shown to reestablish normal circadian rhythms, improve restorative sleep, and reduce sleep latency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCircadian rhythm regulation:

Implementation Method 4

GABA supplementation is particularly beneficial to individuals who suffer from insomnia because activation of GABA receptors favors sleep

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGABA receptor activation:

Implementation Method 5

Melatonin has been shown to increase sleep latency. Therefore, it would be desirable to include melatonin and 5-HTP in a dietary supplement in order to positively influence sleep patterns.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS10369182B2Compositions and methods for treating insomnia and other sleep related disorders
Publication Date: 2019.08.06 PANDO LIFE SCIENCES LLC

AI summary

The present disclosure is a composition, a method of making the composition and method of using such composition preferably in the form of a dietary supplement that, when administered, is capable of treating insomnia and other sleep-related disorders. The unique combination of the composition is preferably administered orally. The composition is preferably comprised of at least vitamin B6, chamomile extract, passionflower extract, lemon balm extract, L-Theanine, GABA, 5-Hydroxytryptophan, and melatonin, in pre-determined amounts. The composition can further comprise a palliative agent, and can be provided in the form of a capsule, powder, liquid or tablet.