Sleeve Member Coolant Jacket for Electric Machine Heat Dissipation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric machine modules face challenges in effectively cooling components like stator assemblies and rotors, leading to reduced performance and lifespan due to inadequate heat dissipation methods.

Innovation Solution

The electric machine module incorporates a sleeve member coupled to a stator assembly and a canister with a coolant jacket defined between the sleeve member and the canister, allowing for efficient heat removal through coolant circulation, which includes features to enhance turbulence and heat transfer surface area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional cooling methods are used for electric machine components, then the structure remains simple, but heat dissipation effectiveness is insufficient leading to reduced performance and lifespan

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent lifespanVSAvoidcooling system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is merged with the housing structure by defining the coolant jacket between the sleeve member and the canister, combining structural support and cooling functions into a single integrated design, thereby improving reliability without proportionally increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The sleeve member serves multiple functions: it provides structural support for the stator assembly, defines the coolant jacket for heat dissipation, and contributes to the overall housing structure, allowing a single component to address multiple requirements including cooling effectiveness and structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Temperature

If coolant circulation is implemented through the module housing, then heat dissipation improves, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The coolant jacket is defined by the geometric relationship between the sleeve member and canister during assembly, with coolant flow paths and turbulence-enhancing features built into the design from the outset, eliminating the need for post-assembly modifications or complex manufacturing processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The design utilizes the spatial parameters and dimensional relationships between the sleeve member and canister to create an effective coolant jacket, optimizing heat transfer surface area and coolant flow characteristics through geometric configuration rather than additional manufacturing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly improves heat dissipation, increasing the performance and lifespan of electric machine components by effectively circulating coolant to remove heat generated during operation.

Implementation Method 1

a coolant jacket can be defined by at least a portion of the sleeve member and at least a portion of the stator assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Implementation Method 2

efficient heat removal through coolant circulation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS8659191B2Sleeve member for an electric machine
Publication Date: 2014.02.25 BORGWARNER INC
  • US8659191B2 patent drawing
  • US8659191B2 patent drawing
  • US8659191B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the invention provide an electric machine module including a module housing. The module housing can include a sleeve member coupled to at least one end cover and can define a machine cavity. In some embodiments, the sleeve member can include an inner perimeter and can be coupled to a stator assembly of an electric machine. In some embodiments, the electric machine can be positioned within the machine and at least partially enclosed by the module housing. In some embodiments, a coolant jacket can be defined by at least a portion of the sleeve member and at least a portion of the stator assembly.