Slender Interproximal Polishing Bur Design

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional polishing burs in dentistry are not designed to fit into the narrow spaces between teeth, leading to roughened surfaces that can harbor bacteria and require manual modification, which is time-consuming and ineffective.

Innovation Solution

A slender interproximal polishing bur with a sturdy shank design that can be attached to a high-speed handpiece, allowing it to fit into the crevice between teeth without manual adjustment, ensuring effective polishing of adjacent surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If conventional polishing burs are used, then polishing function is provided, but they cannot fit into narrow spaces between teeth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebur widthVSAvoidbur structural integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The bur is divided into distinct functional zones: a slender distal tip portion for accessing narrow interproximal spaces, and a broader proximal portion for structural support and polishing action. This segmentation allows the bur to fit into tight spaces while maintaining overall structural integrity through the reinforced proximal section.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design incorporates a tapered configuration where the narrower distal tip is nested within the broader proximal portion, similar to nested dolls. This allows the bur to present a slim profile for insertion while maintaining a sturdier structure at the base for durability and polishing effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Ease of operation

If conventional polishing burs are used, then polishing function is provided, but manual modification is required to fit them between teeth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of insertionVSAvoidtime for manual modification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The bur is pre-formed with a slender distal tip configuration during manufacturing, eliminating the need for dentists to manually shave or modify the bur to fit it between teeth. This preliminary shaping allows for immediate insertion and use, saving significant time in the clinical procedure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Shape

If manual shaving of bur tip is performed, then fit between teeth is improved, but polishing surface becomes uneven

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetip shapeVSAvoidsurface uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The bur features a precisely engineered tapered tip with controlled dimensions and surface finish achieved through advanced manufacturing processes. This precise parameter control ensures uniform polishing surfaces without requiring manual modification, maintaining both the desired shape and surface uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Length of moving object

If slender bur design is used, then fit between teeth is improved, but bur may break or bend

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebur widthVSAvoidbur durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The bur exhibits varying properties along its length: the distal tip is slender and flexible for accessing narrow spaces, while the proximal portion is broader and more rigid for structural support. This local differentiation of mechanical properties allows the bur to navigate tight spaces without breaking while maintaining overall durability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The bur is constructed from composite materials or a graded material structure that combines the flexibility needed for the slender tip with the strength required for the proximal portion. This composite construction enables the bur to resist bending and breaking while maintaining its slender profile for interproximal access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The bur effectively smooths roughened surfaces between teeth, reducing bacterial accumulation and minimizing damage or discomfort, while maintaining durability and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a distal tip portion comprising an abrasive surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS11471248B2Interproximal polishing bur
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 TAJBAKHSH SHARAREH
  • US11471248B2 patent drawing
  • US11471248B2 patent drawing
  • US11471248B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slender polishing tip is disclosed. In one example, it is an interproximal polishing bur, which is a dental instrument that is a small bit used in a high-speed handpiece by a dentist to perform dental work on the teeth of a patient. It smooths the adjacent tooth or restoration. An adjacent tooth may inadvertently become nicked by the high-speed handpiece while working on a tooth, leaving the adjacent surface roughened. This roughened surface will attract more bacteria and can be harmful to the health of the dentition. Presently, there are no such burs slender enough to fit into the small space available between the prepared tooth and the adjacent tooth to allow appropriate smoothing. The interproximal polishing bur described is small and slender with a particular shape designed to re-finish and re-polish the surfaces of an adjacent gold crown, porcelain crown, and natural dentition.