Network Slice QoE Measurement via Intermediary Node

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless network systems face challenges in measuring and reporting user quality of experience (QoE) for virtual network slices, particularly in identifying and optimizing network performance metrics like latency, throughput, and data losses across shared physical infrastructure, as user devices may not be aware of the specific network slice they are subscribed to.

Innovation Solution

A method and system where a network node in a communication platform configures, measures, and reports QoE by transmitting measurement requests to user devices, which perform network slice performance measurements and report back to the platform, allowing for optimization of resource allocation based on collected data, using configuration messages and radio resource control messages to specify measurement tasks and traffic granularity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If network slice performance measurements are implemented over a common physical infrastructure, then resource allocation efficiency is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates because user devices are not aware of the specific network slice they are subscribed to

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork slice performance measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a network node as an intermediary between user devices and the network slice management system. This network node receives measurement configurations from the management system, identifies the appropriate user devices, and transmits measurement requests to them. The intermediary enables precise network slice measurements by bridging the information gap between unaware user devices and the management system, while maintaining efficient resource allocation over the shared physical infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the measurement process into distinct functional components: configuration management at the network management system level, device identification and selection at the network node level, and actual measurement execution at the user device level. This segmentation allows each component to specialize in its function, enabling both efficient resource allocation and precise measurements by distributing the measurement task across multiple levels of the network architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If detailed measurement configuration information is transmitted to user devices, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need to process and execute complex measurement tasks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance measurement accuracyVSAvoiduser device processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The network node serves as an intermediary that simplifies the measurement configuration for user devices. Instead of transmitting complex detailed configurations directly to user devices, the network node receives comprehensive configurations from the management system, processes and translates them into simpler measurement requests, and then transmits these simplified requests to the user devices. This intermediary processing reduces device complexity while maintaining measurement precision through proper configuration translation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If network slice measurements are performed at multiple traffic granularities, then measurement versatility is improved, but measurement task complexity increases due to the need to specify and execute measurements at different network levels

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement flexibilityVSAvoidmeasurement task complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic measurement configuration where the measurement granularity and scope can be adjusted based on network conditions and requirements. The network node dynamically selects which user devices to measure, what measurement parameters to collect, and at what granularity level, based on the configuration received from the management system. This dynamic approach enables versatile measurements across different traffic granularities while keeping individual measurement tasks manageable by adapting the measurement scope to current needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20220322154A1Network Slice Quality of Experience Measurements
Publication Date: 2022.10.06 ZTE CORP
  • US20220322154A1 patent drawing
  • US20220322154A1 patent drawing
  • US20220322154A1 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure describes methods and systems for configuring, performing, reporting, and analyzing user quality of experience measurements of virtual network slices in a wireless communication network platform. The measurements are performed by the user devices and thus more accurately reflect a true user experience with respect to network latency, throughput, and/or data loss. The measurements are triggered via a messaging procedure involving the core network and the access network of the wireless communication network platform. The measurement results are reported by the user device to the network side for optimizing network resource allocation and configuration of the virtual network slices to improve user experience.