Real-time Slide Drilling Adjustment via Continuous Downhole Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Directional drilling operations face challenges in accurately assessing the progress and effectiveness of slide drill segments due to the lack of real-time feedback, leading to difficulties in modifying drilling instructions during the operation.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a surface steerable system that receives continuous downhole data from a bottom hole assembly, identifies build rates, and alters sliding instructions based on real-time data, allowing for dynamic adjustments during the slide drill segment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If static surveys are used to obtain directional data at discrete points, then measurement accuracy is improved, but real-time feedback capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedirectional data accuracyVSAvoidreal-time feedback
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where directional data obtained during the slide drill segment is continuously monitored and fed back to the surface system. This allows real-time assessment of slide effectiveness and enables dynamic modification of subsequent slide instructions, resolving the contradiction by providing both accurate measurements and real-time information flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from discrete static surveys to continuous directional data collection during the slide drill segment. By continuously measuring directional parameters throughout the sliding operation, the system maintains uninterrupted information flow while preserving measurement accuracy, thus eliminating the gap between static survey points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

2Device complexity

If static surveys are conducted at discrete intervals, then device complexity is reduced, but adaptability of drilling instructions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurvey system complexityVSAvoidinstruction modification capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous feedback loop enables the surface system to adapt slide instructions in real-time based on actual directional data collected during the slide segment. This allows the system to respond to changing downhole conditions without increasing physical device complexity, as the adaptation is achieved through intelligent processing of continuous data streams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transforms the static, pre-planned drilling instructions into a dynamic system where slide parameters can be continuously adjusted during execution. The system adapts to real-time conditions by modifying build rates, slide lengths, and toolface orientations based on actual performance data, enhancing versatility without mechanical complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Loss of information

If continuous downhole data collection is implemented, then real-time feedback is improved, but use of energy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time data availabilityVSAvoiddownhole data transmission energy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous data collection during the slide drill segment rather than continuous transmission throughout the entire drilling operation. By limiting continuous monitoring to specific high-value segments where slide effectiveness needs assessment, the system achieves real-time feedback capability while minimizing energy consumption during low-value intervals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11143011B2Real-time modification of a slide drilling segment based on continuous downhole data
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 NABORS DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES USA INC
  • US11143011B2 patent drawing
  • US11143011B2 patent drawing
  • US11143011B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of modifying a slide drill segment while implementing the slide drill segment includes receiving downhole data from a BHA during slide drilling of a slide drill segment. The method also includes calculating, based on the downhole data, a build rate and altering, while performing the slide drill segment, sliding instructions based on the build rate and the downhole data. The method also includes implementing the altered sliding instructions.