Slide Rail Interlock Mechanism for Multi-Drawer Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing slide rail mechanisms lack an effective interlock system that can prevent multiple drawers from being opened simultaneously, which is essential for meeting diverse user requirements.

Innovation Solution

The proposed slide rail mechanism incorporates a locking member with auxiliary features that interact with working members on each slide rail assembly, allowing selective opening of slide rails by moving the locking member through predetermined positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a locking rod is used to prevent two drawers from being opened simultaneously, then the interlock function is improved, but the device complexity increases and cannot meet diverse user requirements for preventing multiple drawers from opening

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterlock functionVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member is divided into multiple independent auxiliary features (first auxiliary feature, second auxiliary feature, third auxiliary feature), each corresponding to a specific slide rail assembly. This segmentation allows the locking mechanism to independently control each slide rail, enabling prevention of multiple drawers from opening simultaneously while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The locking member serves multiple functions: it can lock the first slide rail assembly, second slide rail assembly, and third slide rail assembly independently or in combination. By making the locking member multi-functional, the system can meet diverse user requirements for different interlock scenarios without requiring separate locking mechanisms for each slide rail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If a locking rod is used to prevent two drawers from opening simultaneously, then the interlock function is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to limited flexibility in controlling multiple slide rails

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterlock functionVSAvoidoperation flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking member is designed to be movable and configurable, allowing it to dynamically adapt to different operational requirements. The auxiliary features can be selectively engaged or disengaged based on user needs, providing flexibility in controlling which slide rails can be opened simultaneously while maintaining reliable interlock functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple auxiliary features are added to the locking member for each slide rail assembly, then the interlock functionality is improved to prevent multiple drawers from opening, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterlock functionalityVSAvoidlocking mechanism structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple auxiliary features are merged into a single integrated locking member rather than using separate locking mechanisms for each slide rail assembly. This combining approach maintains high adaptability and interlock functionality while reducing overall device complexity by consolidating the locking control into one component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12203292B2Slide rail mechanism
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 KING SLIDE WORKS CO LTD
  • US12203292B2 patent drawing
  • US12203292B2 patent drawing
  • US12203292B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slide rail mechanism includes a first slide rail assembly, a second slide rail assembly, a third slide rail assembly and a locking member. An opening movement of a second rail of the first slide rail assembly with respect to a first rail of the first slide rail assembly drives the locking member from a first predetermined position to a second predetermined position, and an opening movement of a second rail of the second slide rail assembly with respect to a first rail of the second slide rail assembly drives the locking member from the second predetermined position to a third predetermined position. The locking member at the third predetermined position blocks the third working member for preventing an opening movement of a second rail of the third slide rail assembly with respect to a first rail of the third slide rail assembly.