Slide Rail Latch Structure for Cabinet Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing slide rail latch structures for cabinets are complex, leading to difficulties in manufacturing, assembly, and economic inefficiencies, along with operational defects such as frequent jamming and two-handed operation requirements.

Innovation Solution

A simplified slide rail latch structure featuring a slide rail fixing frame with a locking plate and latching fastener, comprising a locking base plate with perpendicularly bent sides, a latching fastener with hook and locking holes, and a flexible hook plate for easy assembly and dismantling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a traditional slide rail latch structure with multiple components (shield, slide block, spring, fitting pin, hook) is used, then the latching function is achieved, but the device complexity increases and manufacturing becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching functionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate components (shield, slide block, spring, fitting pin, and hook) into a single integrated locking plate. The locking plate incorporates all these elements as unified structural features, eliminating the need for separate parts while maintaining the latching function. This merging directly reduces device complexity and assembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking plate serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides shielding, contains the latching mechanism, houses the spring-loaded fitting pin, and includes the hook for securing to the level hole. This multi-functionality consolidates what were previously separate components into one universal element, reducing overall structure complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If a traditional slide rail latch structure with multiple components is used, then the latching function is achieved, but the assembly process becomes time-consuming and difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching functionVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

By merging all latching components into a single locking plate, the assembly process is simplified from installing multiple separate parts to installing one integrated component. This dramatically reduces assembly time and eliminates the coordination required for multi-component installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The locking plate is pre-assembled with all its functional elements (spring, fitting pin, hook) already in position during manufacturing. This preliminary assembly of sub-components into a unified structure means that during final installation, no additional assembly steps are needed, reducing on-site assembly time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If a traditional slide rail latch structure is used, then the latching function is achieved, but material waste increases and manufacturing efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching functionVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated locking plate design consolidates multiple components into one piece, reducing the total amount of material required. Fewer separate parts mean fewer materials to source, process, and assemble, thereby reducing material waste and improving manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Reliability

If a traditional slide rail latch structure with hook and spring mechanism is used, then the latching function is achieved, but operational defects such as frequent hook jamming occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching functionVSAvoidoperation smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the hook directly into the locking plate structure rather than having it as a separate removable component, the design eliminates potential misalignment and jamming issues that occur with separate hook mechanisms. The unified structure ensures proper positioning and smooth operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8864190B2Structure of slide rail latch for cabinet
Publication Date: 2014.10.21 NAN JUEN INT CO LTD
  • US8864190B2 patent drawing
  • US8864190B2 patent drawing
  • US8864190B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This present invention is an improved structure of slide rail latch for device cabinet, which includes: at least one slide rail fixing frame with a locking plate on its front end, and a locking base plate with upper and bottom locking ends on both sides. The locking base plate is composed of at least one latching hole, one locking pin and one latching fastener, which includes one latching base plate with upper and bottom latch bending side edges on both sides. This latching base plate is composed of at least one locking hook and locking hole which are correspondent with latching hole and locking pin respectively. The latch bending side edge includes a hook on its front end. Thus this invention will make the fixing frame of slide rail can be easily manufactured in all-in-one process, and more convenient and timesaving in assembly to improve economic benefit for assembly manufacturers.