Slide Rail Latch Assembly for Controlled Retraction Sequence

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional slide rail assemblies lack a mechanism to ensure a specific sequence of operation for strength and smoothness, and fail to incorporate a latch mechanism for collapsing slide rails in a desired order, particularly when external mechanisms like cabinet interlocks are activated.

Innovation Solution

A slide rail assembly featuring an outer slide rail with a protrusion, an intermediate slide rail with a slot and a release portion, an inner slide rail with a release portion, a latch member, and a resilient member that engages and disengages to control the sequence of slide rail extension and retraction, utilizing a latch mechanism to manage the sequence of operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional slide rail assembly is used without a latch mechanism, then the structure is simple, but the sequence of operation cannot be controlled and strength is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovestrengthVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A latch member is introduced as an intermediary component between the slide rails to control the sequence of operation. The latch member includes a first engaging portion that interacts with the intermediate slide rail and a second engaging portion that interacts with the outer slide rail, mediating the collapse sequence to ensure proper strength and operation order.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If slide rails are allowed to collapse freely without control, then the operation is smooth and simple, but the sequence cannot be controlled for external mechanisms like cabinet interlocks

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesmoothnessVSAvoidsequence control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The latch member is designed to dynamically transition between locked and unlocked states. During extension, the latch remains engaged to maintain control. During retraction, the release portion of the inner slide rail interacts with the latch member to automatically unlock it, allowing smooth collapse while maintaining sequence control for external mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a latch mechanism is added to control the collapse sequence, then the sequence control is achieved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesequence controlVSAvoidstructure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch member is nested within the intermediate slide rail structure, with the slot for the latch member integrated into the intermediate slide rail. The resilient member is also integrated into the assembly, creating a compact nested structure that provides sequence control without excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The latch member is designed to be automatically actuated by the movement of the slide rails themselves. The release portion of the inner slide rail serves as the actuating mechanism, causing the latch to release at the appropriate time during retraction without requiring external control systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures a controlled sequence of operations for the slide rails, enhancing strength and smoothness by using a latch mechanism to manage the extension and retraction of the slide rails, ensuring proper alignment and operation in line with desired sequences.

Implementation Method 1

a resilient member connected to the latch member for returning the latch member to an original position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS7654624B2Slide rail assembly
Publication Date: 2010.02.02 FULIAN PRESION ELECTRONICS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • US7654624B2 patent drawing
  • US7654624B2 patent drawing
  • US7654624B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slide rail assembly includes an outer slide rail having a protrusion, an intermediate slide rail having a slot, an inner slide rail having a release portion, a latch member slidably attached to a slot of the intermediate slide rail, and a resilient member connected to the latch member for returning the latch member to an original position. The latch member includes first and second engaging portions located at opposite sides of the intermediate slide rail respectively. The protrusion is capable of engaging with the second engaging portion of the latch member to stop the intermediate slide rail sliding into the outer slide rail together with the inner slide rail. The release portion of the inner slide rail is capable of engaging with the first engaging portion to bias the latch member to slide along the slot to release the intermediate slide rail from the outer engaging portion.