Slide Rail Lock Release Mechanism for Safe Extended Retraction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In slide rail assemblies, it is difficult for users to conveniently disable the mechanism that prevents a rail from being moved from an extended position, especially in configurations where the engagement structures are positioned far apart, making it hard to reach and increasing the risk of injury to nearby individuals.

Innovation Solution

A slide rail assembly design that includes a first rail, a second rail, and a third rail, with a disengaging feature on the first rail and a synchronizing member on the second rail, allowing the second rail to be prevented from moving from an extended position by engaging structures, and enabling easy retraction by operating members that provide an elastic force to disengage the mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the engagement structures are positioned far apart to prevent rail movement from extended position, then safety is improved, but user accessibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoiduser accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A releasing member is introduced as an intermediary tool that users can operate from outside the rack to disengage the engagement structures. The releasing member transmits force through the elastic component to detach the first structure from the second structure, allowing safe rail retraction without requiring users to reach into the hazardous space between rails.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the engagement structures are positioned far apart, then accidental movement prevention is improved, but operating distance increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccidental movement preventionVSAvoidoperating distance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The releasing member serves as a mechanical intermediary that bridges the gap between the user's hand and the engagement structures. Users operate the releasing member from a safe distance, and the elastic component transmits this operation to disengage the first structure from the second structure, eliminating the need for users to extend their hands into the hazardous space.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the rail can be easily retracted, then ease of operation is improved, but safety control deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverail retraction easeVSAvoidsafety control
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The engagement structures (first structure and second structure) are designed to automatically engage and lock the second rail at the extended position, preventing accidental movement. The elastic component maintains continuous engagement force to ensure the rail remains securely held unless deliberately released through the proper disengagement process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The releasing member acts as a controlled intermediary that users must deliberately operate to disengage the engagement structures. This deliberate action requirement ensures safety control is maintained while still allowing easy retraction when needed, as the releasing member provides a simple operating mechanism external to the rack.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design allows for safe and convenient retraction of the second rail into the rack, reducing the risk of injury and improving user accessibility by shortening the distance needed to operate the engagement structures, while maintaining safety by preventing accidental movement of the rail.

Implementation Method 1

an elastic component (72) configured to provide an elastic force to the first structure (32), in order to disengage the first structure (32) from the second structure (34)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP3634094B1Slide rail assembly
Publication Date: 2022.11.30 KING SLIDE WORKS CO LTD
  • EP3634094B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3634094B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3634094B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A slide rail assembly (300) includes a first rail (302), a second rail (304), a first structure (320), a second structure (322) and a disengaging member (312) . The disengaging member (312) is arranged at a position on the second rail (304) to be conveniently operated by a user. When the second rail (304) is moved relative to the first rail (302) to an extended position, the first structure (320) and the second structure (322) are configured to be engaged with each other, in order to hold the second rail (304) at the extended position. Wherein, the disengaging member (312) is configured to disengage the first structure (320) from the second structure (322).