Slide rail

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Solution Overview

Problem

Extendable slide rails face issues with poor connection during extension and stability due to inadequate linking mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a first and second resilient piece with a pulling tab, where the first resilient piece is fixed to the second rail and extends into a clearance slot, and a positioning slot on the third rail, allowing for elastic bending and locking, enabling stable extension and retraction by coordinating with a pushing block mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If multiple slide rails are connected during extension, then the extension functionality is achieved, but the connection stability and reliability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveextension capabilityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The resilient piece transitions from a flexible state during extension to a locked state during retraction. During extension, the resilient piece flexes to allow movement; during retraction, it engages with the positioning slot to lock the rails together, providing dynamic adaptability that resolves the contradiction between extension capability and connection stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient piece acts as an intermediary element between the second rail and the third rail. It mediates the connection by providing both flexibility during extension and rigid locking during retraction through its engagement with the positioning slot, thereby ensuring reliable connection while maintaining extension functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If a simple linking mechanism is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the extension stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinking mechanism simplicityVSAvoidextension stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The resilient piece changes its mechanical parameters (flexibility vs. rigidity) based on the operational state. During extension, it maintains flexibility to allow movement; during retraction, it becomes rigid through engagement with the positioning slot, providing stability without requiring a complex multi-component locking mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient piece automatically engages with the positioning slot through its own elastic deformation without requiring external actuation or complex control mechanisms. This self-locking feature provides stable extension while keeping the overall device complexity low.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration ensures a stable and secure extension process by locking the second rail in place, allowing continuous extension and contraction with improved stability and simplified operation.

Implementation Method 1

The first resilient piece 50 is elastically bent and extends into the positioning slot 31

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11149789B2Slide rail
Publication Date: 2021.10.19 FULIAN PRESION ELECTRONICS (TIANJIN) CO LTD
  • US11149789B2 patent drawing
  • US11149789B2 patent drawing
  • US11149789B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slide rail includes a first rail, a second rail, and a third rail. The first rail is slidably coupled to the second rail. The second rail is slidably coupled to the third rail. The first rail includes a pulling tab. The second rail includes a first resilient piece and a first clearance slot. The third rail includes a positioning slot. One end of the first resilient piece is fixed to the second rail, and another end of the first resilient piece extends into the first clearance slot. When the first rail slides out, the pulling tab drives the first resilient piece and the second rail to slide out. When the first resilient piece is moved to the positioning slot, the first resilient piece resiliently bends and inserts into the positioning slot, and the first resilient piece is separated from the pulling tab.