Slideable Ejection Port Cover with Spring Locking Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ejection port covers for firearms are cumbersome to assemble and dismantle, requiring professional expertise and significant time and effort, making them inefficient for quick changes between right and left-side shell ejection.

Innovation Solution

A slideable ejection port cover with a shutter operatively connected to a locking component, featuring a spring mechanism that allows for reversible transformation between open and closed configurations, enabling easy switching between right and left-side shell ejection and incorporating securing screws for adjustable positioning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional ejection port covers are used, then the ejection port is covered to prevent dust and debris entry, but the covers are cumbersome to assemble and dismantle requiring professional work and massive time and effort

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust and debris preventionVSAvoidassembly and dismantling time
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The ejection port cover is divided into separate components including a cover body, locking component, and spring mechanism, allowing independent manipulation of each part for rapid assembly and disassembly without requiring professional expertise

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cover transitions from a static traditional design to a dynamic system with movable components that can be quickly positioned between locked and unlocked states, enabling rapid configuration changes between right and left ejection modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If traditional ejection port covers are used, then the ejection port is covered to prevent dust and debris entry, but the covers require the work of a professional for assembly and dismantling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust and debris preventionVSAvoidassembly operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The cover incorporates self-contained locking and unlocking mechanisms that allow the user to perform assembly and disassembly operations independently without requiring professional expertise or specialized tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spring-loaded locking component acts as an intermediary mechanism that simplifies the interaction between the user and the cover, providing intuitive engagement and disengagement through a single manual operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If a slideable ejection port cover with spring mechanism is used, then quick opening and closing is enabled for easy switching between right and left-side shell ejection, but the device complexity increases with locking component and spring

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection port switching speedVSAvoidlocking mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions (covering, locking, unlocking, and spring-loaded return) are merged into a single integrated cover assembly, reducing the number of separate components and simplifying the overall device structure despite the enhanced functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Adaptability or versatility

If a slideable ejection port cover is used, then reversible transformation between open and closed configurations is enabled, but the device requires additional components for securing and locking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfiguration flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a protective cover, a locking mechanism, and a configurable component for both right and left ejection modes, reducing the need for separate specialized components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a quick and efficient method for switching ejection ports, preventing dust and debris entry while allowing for reversible transformation, enhancing user convenience and operational efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the locking component comprises a spring configured, at such times as the slideable ejection port cover is in use in the receiver and the ejection port cover is in the closed configuration, to hold the locking component in a pressure-applying mode against the receiver

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring pressure: Spring

Implementation Method 2

the locking component configured to compress the spring when pulled manually away from the receiver, thereby enabling reversible transformation of the ejection port cover from the closed configuration to the open configuration

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring compression: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10041754B2Quick-opening slide-able shell ejection port cover
Publication Date: 2018.08.07 ISRAEL WEAPON IND (I W I) LTD
  • US10041754B2 patent drawing
  • US10041754B2 patent drawing
  • US10041754B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A slideable ejection port cover having at least two configurations, an open configuration in which shell ejection via the ejection port is enabled, and a closed configuration in which the ejection port is substantially immovably covered; the ejection port cover comprising a shutter operatively connected to a locking component, the shutter slideable along a longitudinal axis of the receiver; wherein the locking component comprises a spring configured, at such times as the ejection port cover is in the closed configuration, to hold the locking component in a pressure-applying mode against the receiver, the pressure-applying mode being a default mode, thereby immobilizing the shutter relative to the receiver, and the locking component configured to compress the spring when pulled manually away from the receiver, thereby enabling reversible transformation of the ejection port cover from the closed configuration to the open configuration.