Slider Insertion Apparatus Rotor Wedge Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manufacturing and production of resealable zippers with slider devices are costly and time-consuming, requiring an apparatus that can automatically insert sliders at a rate compatible with bag-making machines without being expensive or complex to maintain.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus featuring a rotor with slider-engaging shoulders and an insertion wedge, along with a zipper guide member and guide finger, automatically moves and mounts sliders onto recloseable plastic zipper closures using a rotating mechanism, allowing for efficient and cost-effective slider placement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual slider insertion is used, then the apparatus is simple and low-cost, but the production rate is slow and cannot keep up with bag-making machines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslider insertion rateVSAvoidapparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus employs a rotating rotor mechanism that dynamically positions and pushes sliders onto moving zipper closures. The rotor rotates to bring sliders into engagement with the zipper, enabling automated high-speed insertion that keeps pace with bag-making machine production rates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

An insertion wedge is introduced as an intermediary component between the rotor and the slider. The wedge pushes the slider onto the zipper closure by converting rotational motion into linear pushing force, facilitating smooth and reliable slider mounting without direct complex mechanical interaction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If complex automated insertion mechanisms are used, then the slider insertion rate increases, but the maintenance cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslider insertion rateVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus is divided into distinct functional segments: a rotor for holding and rotating sliders, an insertion wedge for pushing sliders onto the zipper, guide members for alignment, and a collection container for used sliders. This segmentation allows each component to be simple, independent, and easy to maintain or replace individually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotor automatically returns sliders to the insertion position through its rotation, and the insertion wedge self-positions itself to push each slider. The guide members continuously align the slider with the zipper without requiring external adjustment, reducing maintenance needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the rotor rotates at high speed, then the production rate increases, but the slider may lift away from the zipper closure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction rateVSAvoidslider engagement stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A guide finger acts as an intermediary constraint that prevents the slider from lifting away from the zipper closure during rotor rotation. The guide finger contacts the slider and maintains downward pressure, ensuring reliable engagement while the rotor operates at high speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide member and guide finger are positioned in advance to engage the slider before the rotor completes its rotation. This preliminary positioning and constraining action ensures the slider remains properly engaged with the zipper closure throughout the high-speed rotational process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus enables high-speed, cost-effective, and efficient mounting of sliders onto zipper closures, improving production rates while minimizing maintenance costs and eliminating the need for complex mechanisms.

Implementation Method 1

The insertion wedge has a leading edge and a trailing edge and increases in thickness from the leading edge to the trailing edge. The insertion wedge is sized to slidably accommodate a slider for mounting onto a zipper closure.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWedge: Wedge

Implementation Method 2

A rotor having an outer periphery and at least one slider-engaging shoulder extending from the outer periphery... automatically moves and mounts sliders onto recloseable plastic zipper closures using a rotating mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Implementation Method 3

A guide finger is adjacent to the trailing edge of the insertion wedge and is constructed and arranged to prevent a slider from lifting away from a zipper closure as the rotor rotates.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 4

The loading rack is sized to hold one or more sliders before exiting by gravity through the exit aperture and into the insertion pocket.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravity: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentEP3676184B1Slider insertion apparatus and methods
Publication Date: 2023.03.22 REYNOLDS PRESTO PRODUCTS INC
  • EP3676184B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3676184B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3676184B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An apparatus and method for operably mounting a slider onto a recloseable plastic zipper closure includes a rotor having at least one slider-engaging shoulder; an insertion wedge adjacent to the rotor and sized to slidably accommodate the slider for mounting onto a zipper closure; and a zipper guide member adjacent to the rotor and adjacent to the insertion wedge for guiding and holding a zipper closure while the slider is mounted thereon. The insertion wedge will have a leading edge and a trailing edge and increase in thickness from the leading edge to the trailing edge. The apparatus can be vertically oriented or horizontally oriented.